(a) A plan shall establish, maintain and adhere to a health care provider credentialing system to evaluate and enroll qualified health care providers for the purpose of creating an adequate health care provider network. The credentialing system shall include policies and procedures for the following:
- (1) Initial credentialing.
- (2) Recredentialing at least every 3 years.
- (3) Including in the initial credentialing and recredentialing process, a plan assessment of the participating health care providers’ ability to provide urgent care and routine care, and their ability to enroll additional patients in the practice in accordance with standards adopted by the plan.
- (4) Inclusion of enrollee satisfaction and quality assurance data in the recredentialing review.
- (5) Restrictions or limitations.
- (6) Termination of a health care provider’s participation.
- (7) In cases of denial or nonrenewals, notification to health care providers that includes a clear rationale for the decision.
- (8) Evaluating credentials of health care providers who may be directly accessed for obstetrical and gynecological care.
- (9) Evaluating credentials for specialists who are being requested to serve as primary care providers, including standing referral situations, to ensure that access to primary health care services remain available throughout the arrangement.
- (10) Enrollee access to only those participating providers who have been properly credentialed.