When using cement grout as the sealing material in a well, it must meet the following requirements:
(1) Cement grout used to seal a well shall be composed of a uniformly mixed slurry of Portland cement or High Early Strength Type III Portland cement and potable water, or High-alumina cement and potable water, mixed in the following proportions (Type of Cement — Gallons of Water Per Sack of Dry Cement, respectively):
- (a) Portland Cement — 4-1/2 to 6;
- (b) High Early Strength Type III Portland Cement — 5-1/2 to 6-1/2;
- (c) High-alumina Cement — 4-1/2 to 6.
- (2) Additives to increase fluidity, reduce shrinkage, or control time of set may be used in a cement grout mixture. Expanding agents such as aluminum powder may be used at a rate not exceeding 0.075 ounce (one level teaspoonful) per sack of dry cement. The powder shall not contain polishing agents. The addition of bentonite clay to a cement grout mixture is permissible but shall not in any case exceed five percent (5%) by weight of dry cement. Calcium chloride may be added to a Portland cement grout to accelerate the set but shall not exceed two pounds per sack of dry cement. High-alumina cement and Portland cement of any type shall not be mixed together for use in a well.
- (3) Cement types other than those set forth herein shall not be used as a sealing material in a well except upon written approval of the Director of the Water Resources Department.
- (4) In no case shall sand or aggregate be added to cement grout seal mixtures.
- (5) The volume of sealing material required shall be calculated prior to seal installation. The calculated volume and actual volume used shall be reported on the water supply well report.
Statutory/Other Authority
ORS 183, 536, 537 & 540
History
WRD 3-2014, f. & cert. ef. 11-25-14
WRD 7-2001, f. & cert. ef. 11-15-01
WRD 13-1986, f. 10-7-86, ef. 11-1-86, Renumbered from 690-061-0086
WRD 9-1978, f. 12-12-78, ef. 1-1-79