(1) Personal fall arrest and fall restraint systems must use personal fall arrest components that conform to the criteria in Division 3/M Fall Protection.
NOTE: Except that 1926.502(d)(15), Fall Protection Systems Criteria and Practices/Personal fall arrest systems (anchors), does not apply to components used in personal fall arrest and fall restraint systems. (See 1926.1423(g) and 437-003-1423(3))
(2) When employees are assembling, disassembling or otherwise performing work on a walking/working surface of a crane with an unprotected side or edge more than 10 feet above a lower level, the employer must provide fall protection systems and ensure they are installed and used according to the criteria in Division 3/M, Fall Protection.
(a) When moving point-to-point:
- (A) On non-lattice booms (whether horizontal or not horizontal).
- (B) On lattice booms that are not horizontal.
- (C) On horizontal lattice booms where the fall distance is 10 feet or more.
- (b) While at a work station on any part of the equipment (including the boom, of any type), except when the employee is at or near draw-works (when the equipment is running), in the cab, or on the deck.
- (3) Anchorage criteria. 1926.502(d)(15), 1926.502(e)(2), and 437-003-0502(4) apply to equipment covered by this subdivision only to the extent delineated in paragraphs 1926.1423(g)(2) and (3).
- (4) Tower cranes. When employees are erecting, climbing, dismantling or otherwise performing work on a walking/working surface of a tower crane with an unprotected side or edge more than 10 feet above a lower level, employers must ensure that fall protection systems are provided, installed, and used according to the criteria in Division 3/M, Fall Protection.
(5) Anchoring to the load line. A personal fall arrest system is permitted to be anchored to the crane/derrick’s hook or other part of the load line when all of the following requirements are met:
- (a) A qualified person determines that the set up and rated capacity of the crane/derrick, including the hook, load line and rigging, meets or exceeds the requirements in 1926.502(d)(15).
- (b) The operator is informed that it is being used for this purpose and is in view of and no more than 25 feet from the operator station/cab.
- (c) No load is suspended from the crane/derrick when the personal fall arrest system is anchored and used.
- (d) The crane/derrick is not moved when the personal fall arrest system is anchored and being used.
- (6) Training. The employer must train each employee who may be exposed to fall hazards while on, or hoisted by, equipment covered by this subdivision on the applicable requirements in OARs 437-003-1599 and 437-003-0502.
Statutory/Other Authority
ORS 654.025(2) & 656.726(4).
Statutes/Other Implemented
ORS 654.001 - 654.295.
History
OSHA 1-2011, f. & cert. ef. 2-9-11