- (a) The certified medication aide training program shall include a minimum of forty (40) hours of classroom and supervised practical training with a minimum of sixteen (16) hours of supervised practical training.
(b) The certified medication aide training shall include, but is not limited to each of the following subject areas:
(1) Preparation and administration of medication.
- (A) Documentation of medication administration.
(B) Proper medication storage procedures.
- (i) Scheduled controlled substances.
- (ii) Internal and external medications.
- (C) Purposes of medications.
- (D) Oral medications.
- (E) Topical medications.
- (F) Eye, ear, and nose medications.
- (G) Vaginal medications.
- (H) Rectal medications.
- (I) Oral inhalants.
- (J) Transdermal medications.
- (K) Medical terminology, symbols, and abbreviations.
- (L) The rights of medication administration, including the right patient, drug, date, time, dosage, route and form.
- (M) Controlled drug procedures.
- (N) Recognizing appropriate situations requiring assistance of the charge nurse.
- (O) Drug-reference sources.
- (P) Vital sign measurement with drug administration.
- (Q) Medication labeling.
(2) Observe, report, and document resident's status.
- (A) Blood pressure measurement and documentation.
- (B) Drug to drug interactions.
- (C) Drug to food interactions, and medication timed to coincide with meals.
(3) Principles of safety.(A)Infection control techniques.
- (B) Principles of positioning for medication administration.
(4) Knowledge of measurement systems.
- (A) Distinguish weight and volume measurements.
- (B) Decimal and fraction concepts in medication administration.
- (C) Appropriate measurement equipment.
(5) Body systems and common diseases.
- (A) Digestive system and common diseases to medication administration.
- (B) Respiratory system and common diseases to medication administration.
- (C) Drug metabolism.
- (D) Cardiovascular system and common diseases to medication administration.
- (E) Endocrine system in relation to diabetes and hormone therapy.
- (F) Elimination system and common diseases to medication administration.
- (G) Skin system and common diseases to medication administration.
- (H) Muscular-skeletal system and common diseases to medication administration.
- (I) Nervous system and common diseases to medication administration.
(c) The advanced training program for care of diabetes and the administration of diabetic medications by CMAs shall include:
- (1) A minimum of twelve hours of classroom training and a minimum of four hours of supervised practical training;
(2) Training in the following subject areas with curriculum standards as indicated:
(A) Pathophysiology of diabetes, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Define diabetes as a chronic metabolic disorder in which the body is unable to metabolize glucose properly;
- (ii) Describe the action of insulin in the body; and
- (iii) Explain the differences between the types of diabetes;
(B) Diabetes disease management, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Describe the relationship between insulin, diet, and physical activity in management of diabetes; and
- (ii) Explain how diet relates to blood glucose control;
(C) Blood glucose testing and use of equipment, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Explain the purpose of blood glucose testing;
- (ii) Demonstrate how to use blood glucose testing equipment, and demonstrate accuracy; and
- (iii) Explain the quality control requirements for glucose monitoring equipment, demonstrate both high and low controls, and explain their purpose and frequency of control testing;
(D) Stable and unstable diabetes, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Identify appropriate blood glucose levels for persons with diabetes;
- (ii) Define hypoglycemia and list three causes and three symptoms;
- (iii) Define hyperglycemia and list three causes and three symptoms; and
- (iv) Define and describe the difference between stable and unstable diabetes;
(E) Diabetes care by managing blood glucose levels, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) List three carbohydrate choices used to treat hypoglycemia;
- (ii) Describe measures to prevent hypoglycemia;
- (iii) Describe the relationship between blood glucose levels and indications for glucagon use;
- (iv) Describe measures to prevent hyperglycemia; and
- (v) State when to contact and what to report to a licensed health care provider;
(F) Charting, graphing, and record-keeping, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Explain the reason for accurate documentation of all aspects of diabetes management and care, including blood glucose results, quality control testing, medication administration, and adverse reactions;
- (ii) Identify correct forms for documentation; and
- (iii) Demonstrate the ability to accurately document diabetes management and care;
(G) Diabetic medications and adverse reactions (Insulin), with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Describe the purpose of insulin;
- (ii) State the types of insulin and each onset, peak and duration of action;
- (iii) Explain the difference between basal and bolus insulin; and
- (iv) State common side effects, adverse reactions and precautions for insulins;
(H) Diabetic medications and adverse reactions (Oral agents), with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Describe the purpose, action and recommended doses of each oral agent; and
- (ii) State common side effects, adverse reactions and precautions for each oral agent;
(I) Administration of diabetic medications, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) State the correct administration times for insulin and oral agents relevant to meals and mechanisms of action;
- (ii) Identify the preferred sites for an insulin injection and describe site rotation patterns;
- (iii) Discuss the proper storage of insulin;
- (iv) Demonstrate the accurate measurement and correct technique for preparation of a single and a mixed dose of insulin;
- (v) Explain why it is required to check insulin type and dose drawn with another certified medication aide or licensed health care provider; and
- (vi) Demonstrate administration of a dose of insulin (or saline) to self or another person and/or to a training mannequin appropriate for injections during classroom training; and
- (vii) Demonstrate administration of a dose of insulin (or saline) to self or another person during supervised practical training;
(J) Infection control and universal precautions for blood borne pathogens, with the successful learner able to:
- (i) Define the term "universal precautions";
- (ii) Demonstrate safe handling of syringes, needles, pen devices, glucometer equipment and test strips, lancing devices and lancets; and
- (iii) Explain proper disposal of used syringes, needles, test strips and lancets; and
- (3) Return demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing measuring curriculum knowledge at 90% or greater.
(d) The advanced training program for administration of medications and nutrition via nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes, and for administration of oral metered dose inhalers and nebulizers, shall include:
- (1) A combined minimum of eight (8) hours of classroom and supervised practical training;
(2) Training in at least the following subject areas:
- (A) Gastrointestinal system and alternative methods for providing medications and nourishment;
- (B) Nasogastric and gastrostomy equipment and supplies;
- (C) Procedures and techniques for insertion of nasogastric tube by a licensed nurse, and assessment of patient by registered nurse after placement of nasogastric or gastrostomy tube and before administration of medication or feedings;
- (D) Procedures and techniques for checking stomach contents through a gastrostomy tube prior to the administration of medication and/or feedings per licensed nurse delegation, when assessment of gastrostomy tube placement and assessment of resident status by a licensed nurse is not indicated based on the resident's current assessment and care plan and/or status and condition;
- (E) Methods and techniques for administration of medications and nutrition via nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes;
- (F) Identification of and responses to potential problems associated with administration of medications and nutrition via nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes;
- (G) Respiratory system and methods for delivery of medications;
- (H) Equipment and supplies for administration of medication via metered dose inhalers and nebulizers;
- (I) Methods and techniques for administering medications via metered dose inhalers and nebulizers; and
- (J) Identification of and responses to potential problems associated with administration of medications via metered dose inhalers and nebulizers; and
- (3) Return demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing measuring curriculum knowledge at 90% or greater.
(e) The advanced training program for care of diabetes and the monitoring of blood glucose only, with no administration of insulin by CMAs, shall include:
- (1) A minimum of six (6) hours of classroom training and a minimum of two hours of supervised practical training; and
- (2) Return demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing measuring curriculum knowledge at 90% or greater.
(f) The advanced training program for administration of medications and nutrition via nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes only, with no administration via oral metered dose inhalers and nebulizers, shall include:
- (1) A combined minimum of four (4) hours of classroom training and two (2) hours of supervised practical training; and
- (2) Return demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing measuring curriculum knowledge at 80% or greater.
(g) The advanced training program for administration of oral metered dose inhalers and nebulizers only, with no administration via nasogastric and gastrostomy tubes, shall include:
- (1) A combined minimum of two (2) hours of classroom training and one (1) hour of supervised practical training;
- (2) Training in the subject areas identified in subparagraphs (d)(2)(F), (G), (H) and (I) of this section; and
- (3) Return demonstrations of skill with a proficiency of 100% and didactic testing measuring curriculum knowledge at 80% or greater.
Added at 12 Ok Reg 3087, eff 7-27-95
Amended at 23 Ok Reg 559, eff 12-22-05 (emergency)
Amended at 23 Ok Reg 2422, eff 6-25-06
Amended at 24 Ok Reg 2045, eff 6-25-07
Amended at 40 Ok Reg 1588, eff 9-11-23