(a) The Licensed Midwife will make an immediate Referral to a physician of an infant with:
- (1) Apgar score of less than seven (7) at five (5) minutes or less than seven (7) at ten (10) minutes;
- (2) Abnormal cry;
- (3) Medically significant anomaly;
- (4) Respiratory distress;
- (5) Cardiac irregularities;
- (6) Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation efforts initiated;
- (7) Signs of hypoglycemia such as but not limited to tremors, apnea, lethargy, poor feeding, poor muscle tone, weak or high-pitched cry, hypothermia, cyanosis, seizures;
- (8) Persistent Newborn temperature below 97 or above 100.4 degrees;
- (9) Heart rate > 160 bpm or <100 bpm;
(10) Birth weight less than 2500 grams and with any of the following;
- (A) Lethargy;
- (B) Low temperature;
- (C) Poor suck; or
- (D) Jitteriness.
- (11) SpO2 (pulse oxygenation) outside of NRP (Neonatal Resuscitation Program) guidelines or failed CCHD (critical congenital heart disease) pulse oximetry screening; or
- (12) Cyanosis, pallor or abnormal color that does not resolve within the expected time frame.
(b) The Licensed Midwife will initiate a Medical Consultation for treatment of infants exhibiting signs and/or symptoms of any of the following:
- (1) Jaundice within twenty-four (24) hours of birth or jaundice above physiological jaundice in the Postpartum Period;
- (2) Birth weight greater than nine (9) pounds with a maternal history of diabetes;
- (3) Prematurity, dysmaturity, or post maturity as determined by the Newborn exam;
- (4) Failure to urinate within twenty-four (24) hours or pass meconium within forty-eight (48) hours;
- (5) Poor feeding, poor or no suck reflex, lethargy;
- (6) Inability to maintain Normal body temperature;
- (7) Suspected or confirmed injuries or abnormalities; or
- (8) Otherwise healthy infant with a birth weight below 2500 grams.
- (c) If possible, the Licensed Midwife may accompany the mother or infant to the hospital if hospitalization is necessary. If possible, the Licensed Midwife may remain with the mother or infant until a care plan is established to provide continuity of care. Licensed Midwives should not be considered as a visitor in the healthcare setting and should be allowed into the hospital consistent with hospital policy even when there may be visitor restrictions, such as those imposed due to COVID-19.
- (d) The Licensed Midwife shall inform parents of recommended guidelines for Newborn eye prophylaxis and Vitamin K prophylaxis.
- (e) The Licensed Midwife shall inform parents of recommended guidelines for GBS prophylaxis. If the prophylaxis is not administered, the Licensed Midwife shall recommend physician evaluation within 24 hours of birth.
- (f) Licensed Midwives are required to arrange administration of Hep B immunoglobin to infants born to mothers with Hep B within 12 hours of birth.
Added at 38 Ok Reg 2005, eff 9-11-21