N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 8, § 316.2 – Objectives and standards.

(a) It is the policy of the State University of New York to take affirmative action to ensure that minority- and women-owned business enterprises (M/WBEs) are given the opportunity to demonstrate their ability to provide the university with commodities and services at competitive prices.
(b) It is the declared policy of the State University that utilization of preferred sources occur whenever possible. In accordance with the provisions of the State Finance Law, section 162 and section 184 of the State Corrections Law, the university is required to make purchases of commodities and services from preferred sources such as the correctional industries program of the New York State Department of Corrections, approved charitable non-profit agencies for the blind, any employment program serving mentally ill persons which is operated by the New York State Office of Mental Health, any qualified charitable non-profit-making agency for severely disabled persons approved by the New York State Commissioner of Education, or veterans workshops operated by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs and approved by the New York State Commissioner of Education. Preferred sources must be considered whenever purchases of commodities or services are required. Form, function and utility requirements may be considered. Where a preferred source is to be used for the provision of commodities or services, no competitive selection process or publication in the New York State Contract Reporter is required. In the event a specific preferred source is to be rejected, that source must be given prior written notice with an explanation and an opportunity to respond.
(c) State University's basic procurement objective is to secure the most appropriate materials, supplies, equipment, services, and construction at the lowest available price, consistent with quality requirements and delivery needs as will best promote the interests of State University. Competitive bidding, whether formal (sealed bids or proposals) or informal (quotations) should be used to the extent practicable. All bids may be rejected at the discretion of the university. Purchases may be made directly by a campus or pursuant to any contract let by the Office of General Services, a consortium or any other State or Federal agency.
(d) Standard State contract clauses (Exhibit A) are generally attached to all State University contracts and purchase orders. In the alternative, purchase orders may contain a statement that the provisions of Exhibit A are incorporated by reference. These clauses include provisions mandated by State law, and also provide notice to vendors that they must comply with the requirements of the MacBride Fair Employment Principles and the provisions of the Omnibus Procurement Act. In addition, detailed affirmative action provisions (Exhibit A-1) should be attached to every contract, subcontract or purchase order exceeding $25,000, construction contract exceeding $100,000, or construction subcontract exceeding $25,000.
(e) The State University may generally not purchase tropical hardwoods or products, as defined in the State Finance Law, section 165(1), in any form for any purpose. Any bid or response which calls for the use of any tropical hardwood or wood product in its performance shall be considered non-responsive.
(f) The State University is required to purchase recycled, remanufactured or recyclable commodities when such commodities meet form, function and utility requirements, taking into consideration the cost of the commodity over its life cycle. The State University shall also have the authority to determine that for reasons of public health or safety, a recycled, remanufactured or recyclable commodity should not be purchased. Such determinations shall be documented in the procurement record. If the cost of a recycled commodity (but not recyclable or remanufactured commodity unless also recycled) does not exceed the cost of a commodity made without recycled content by 10 percent (or by 15 percent if over 50 percent of the recycled materials are generated from the New York State waste stream), the recycled commodity must be purchased. For purposes of this subdivision:
1. (1) a recycled commodity is a commodity that has been manufactured from secondary materials as defined in the Economic Development Law and that meets the secondary material content requirements of the Office of General Services;
2. (2) a remanufactured commodity is a commodity that has been restored to its original performance standards and function and is thereby diverted from the solid waste stream, retaining, to the extent practicable, components that have been through at least one life cycle and replacing consumable or normal wear components; and
3. (3) a recyclable commodity is a commodity that can be collected, separated, or otherwise recovered from the solid waste stream for reuse, remanufacture or assembly of another commodity, through a widely available and easily accessible program.
(g) When letting contracts for the purchase of food products, the State University may require products that are grown, produced, harvested or processed in New York State.
1. (1) In the case of contracts let by a competitive process, when there is another bidder which has agreed to stipulate to such conditions and which has submitted a bid within five percent of the lowest responsible bid, a campus shall refer such bids to the Commissioner of General Services for consultation, after which the State University may determine that it is in the best interest of the State University that the contract be awarded to other than the lowest price or best value offer.
2. (2) In the case of contracts let by other than competitive process for commodities or services in excess of $30,000 or for construction in excess of $15,000, the campus may not award to such vendor unless it is determined that there is no other responsible contractor who can supply commodities, services or construction of comparable quality at a comparable price.
  (i) New York State vendors.
  In accordance with section 139-i of the State Finance Law (Omnibus Procurement Act of 1992), all bid documents must include a statement that information concerning the availability of New York State subcontractors and suppliers is available from the New York State Empire State Development agency, which shall include the directory of certified minority- and women-owned businesses, and that it is the policy of New York State to encourage the use of New York State subcontractors and suppliers, and to promote the participation of minority-and women-owned businesses where possible, in the procurement of commodities and services.
3. (1) It is further required that subsequent to the award of procurement contracts of $1 million or more, all State agencies shall ensure that:
  1. (i) contractors have documented their efforts to encourage the participation of the New York State business enterprises as suppliers and subcontractors;
  2. (ii) contractors have attested to compliance with the Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972 (P.L. 92-261), as amended;
  3. (iii) contractors have documented their efforts to provide notification to New York State residents of employment opportunities through listing any positions with the Community Services Division of the New York State Department of Labor or provide for such notification in such a manner as is consistent with existing collective bargaining agreements.
4. (2) For contracts of $1 million or more for the purchase of commodities and services from a foreign business enterprise, section 139-i requires notification to the Commissioner of the Empire State Development agency of the award simultaneously with notifying the successful bidder. Such notice shall be at least 15 business days prior to contract signing (except for contracts awarded on an emergency or critical basis or where the Commissioner of the Empire State Development agency has waived this requirement) and shall include: firm name, address, telephone number, facsimile number, brief description of the commodities or services, the amount and term of the proposed contract and the name of the principal contact person at the firm.
5. (3) All bid documents shall contain a statement notifying bidders located in foreign countries that the State University may assign or otherwise transfer offset credits created by any procurement contract of $1 million or more to third parties located in New York State, and the contractor must agree to cooperate with the State in this effort.
(h) MacBride Fair Employment Principles.
State University purchases must comply with the requirements of section 165(5) of the State Finance Law. The section establishes the MacBride Fair Employment Principles as standards for employment in Northern Ireland. Every prospective university vendor will be required to stipulate that either it has no business operations in Northern Ireland, or it will conduct its business in Northern Ireland in accordance with the MacBride Principles relating to non-discrimination in employment and freedom of workplace opportunity and shall permit independent monitoring of its compliance with such principles. Refusal to stipulate to one of the above will result in further review of the vendor's proposal, as follows:
(j) Section 165(6) requires the Commissioner of the Empire State Development agency to maintain a list of states which discriminate against New York vendors. State agencies are prohibited from soliciting proposals from, or entering into contracts with, businesses from such states. Such prohibition is subject to waiver, in writing, by a campus president, if in the best interest of the State.