N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 8, § 200.6
(a) A student with a disability shall be provided with appropriate special education.
(3) Students with disabilities placed together for purposes of special education shall be grouped by similarity of individual needs as defined in section 200.1(ww) of this Part, in accordance with the following:
(iv) The management needs of such students may vary, provided that environmental modifications, adaptations, or, human or material resources required to meet the needs of any one student in the group are provided and do not consistently detract from the opportunities of other students in the group to benefit from instruction.
(b) Staffing requirements pursuant to Part 80 of this Title.
(4) Special education instruction shall be provided by individuals appropriately certified or licensed pursuant to Part 80 of this Title.
(c) Transitional support services prescribed in the individualized education program (IEP) shall be provided for a teacher upon the recommendation of the committee on special education, and shall be specified in the student's IEP. When the provision of a transitional support service is under consideration by a committee on special education, the teachers of the student for whom the service is being considered shall be given the opportunity to participate in the meeting of the committee for the purpose of advising the committee of the extent to which such services are needed.
(d) Consultant teacher services.
Consultant teacher services, as defined in section 200.1(m) of this Part, shall be for the purpose of providing direct and/or indirect services to students with disabilities who attend regular education classes, including career and technical education classes, and/or to such students' regular education teachers. Such services shall be recommended by the committee on special education to meet specific needs of such students and the student's individualized education program (IEP) shall indicate the regular education classes in which the student will receive consultant teacher services. Consultant teacher services shall be provided in accordance with the following provisions:
(e) Related services shall be recommended by the committee on special education to meet specific needs of a student with a disability as set forth in the individualized education program (IEP).
(5) Related services may be provided in conjunction with a regular education program or with other special education programs and services.
(f) Resource room programs.
Resource room programs shall be for the purpose of supplementing the regular or special classroom instruction of students with disabilities who are in need of such supplemental programs.
(4) The composition of instructional groups in a resource room program shall be based on the similarity of the individual needs of the students according to:
(g) A school district may include integrated co-teaching services in its continuum of services. Integrated co-teaching services means the provision of specially designed instruction and academic instruction provided to a group of students with disabilities and nondisabled students.
(1) The maximum number of students with disabilities receiving integrated co-teaching services in a class shall be determined in accordance with the students' individual needs as recommended on their IEPs, provided that the number of students with disabilities in such classes shall not exceed 12 students, unless a variance is provided pursuant to subparagraph (i) or (ii) of this paragraph.
(3) Additional personnel, including supplementary school personnel, assigned to such classes by the district, may not serve as the special education teacher pursuant to paragraph (2) of this subdivision.
(h) Special classes.
The following standards shall be used in the provision of special classes for students with disabilities:
(2) In all cases the size and composition of a class shall be based on the similarity of the individual needs of the students according to:
(4) Special class size for students with disabilities. The maximum class size for those students whose special education needs consist primarily of the need for specialized instruction which can best be accomplished in a self-contained setting shall not exceed 15 students, or 12 students in a State-operated or State-supported school, except that:
(i) The maximum class size for special classes containing students whose management needs interfere with the instructional process, to the extent that an additional adult is needed within the classroom to assist in the instruction of such students, shall not exceed 12 students, with one or more supplementary school personnel assigned to each class during periods of instruction.
(ii)
(6) Upon application and documented educational justification to the commissioner, approval may be granted for variance from the special class sizes and chronological age ranges specified in paragraphs (4) and (5) of this subdivision, respectively, except that, to the extent authorized by the provisions of Education Law, section 4402(2)(d) and (6):
(iii) The board of education of a city school district with a population of 125,000 or more inhabitants may, except as otherwise provided in clause (a) of this subparagraph, establish maximum class sizes not to exceed one and two tenths times the applicable maximum class size as specified in paragraph (4) of this subdivision rounded up to the nearest whole number for students with disabilities whose chronological age ranges are equivalent to those students in middle and secondary schools, provided that the board of education shall notify parents and shall file a notice stating the board's intention to increase such class sizes and a certification that the board will conduct a study of attendance problems at the secondary level and will implement a corrective action plan to increase the rate of attendance of students in such classes to at least the rate for students attending regular education classes in secondary schools of the district in accordance with Education Law, section 4402(6).
(8) For parents of students placed in special classes described in subparagraphs (4)(ii) and (iii) of this subdivision, provision shall be made for parent counseling and training as defined in section 200.1(kk) of this Part for the purpose of enabling parents to perform appropriate follow- up intervention activities at home.
(i) Home and hospital instruction.
Students with disabilities who are recommended for home and/or hospital instruction by the committee on special education shall be provided instruction and appropriate related services as determined by the committee on special education in consideration of the student's unique needs. Home and hospital instruction shall only be recommended if such placement is in the least restrictive environment and must be provided:
(2) a minimum of 10 hours per week at the secondary level, preferably two hours daily.
(j) In-state or out-of-state private schools.
(1) State assistance for instruction of public school students placed in approved private schools. An application by a board of education for State reimbursement pursuant to section 4405 of the Education Law for a student in an in-state or out-of-state private school shall be approved by the commissioner provided that:
(iii) The committee on special education has certified that the student is of school-age and has a disability or combination of disabilities, and has further documented that the nature or severity of the student's disability is such that appropriate public facilities for instruction are not available. This documentation shall include, but need not be limited to:
(2) Criteria for approval. No contract for the placement of a student with a disability shall be approved for purposes of State reimbursement unless:
(3) Procedure for approval for reimbursement.
(iv) Administrative review.
(4) Implementation of placement.
(5) Additional procedures for private school placements.
(i) In the event that the department, in reviewing private school placements made by school districts, determines that a board of education has engaged in a pattern or practice of placing students with disabilities in private day or residential schools when appropriate placements were available in public facilities, or of failing to make residential and/or nonresidential private school placements in a timely manner or of failing to submit timely applications pursuant to subparagraph (3)(i) of this subdivision, the department shall advise the board and direct the board to take corrective action, including but not limited to:
(iii) Where the department requires, as corrective action, that a board of education obtain prior approval for private day and residential school placements, the department's determination to approve or deny any such application shall be made within 10 business days of a request by the board of education for such approval. Where the department disapproves such a placement recommendation for an individual student, the parent may file with the department a written request for a hearing before an impartial hearing officer who will be designated by the department. The procedures relating to notice and review of the disapproval of the recommended private or residential school placement shall be comparable to those set forth in section 200.5 of this Part, and shall be provided by the department. Review of the determination of the hearing officer shall be available by means of a proceeding pursuant to article 4 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules or 20 USC 1415, and may be instituted by any party to the hearing.
(k) Twelve-month special service and/or program.
(1) Eligibility of students for 12-month special services and/or programs. Students shall be considered for 12-month special services and/or programs in accordance with their need to prevent substantial regression, if they are:
(l) The commissioner may grant a waiver from any requirement in this section and section 200.1 of this Part, upon a finding that such waiver will enable a local school district, board of cooperative educational services, approved private school, State-operated school, State-supported school or State department or agency to implement an innovative special education program that is consistent with State law, applicable Federal requirements and all other sections of this Part, and will enhance student achievement and/or opportunities for placement in regular classes and programs.
(4) The commissioner may terminate a waiver granted pursuant to this subdivision upon a finding that the program has not met its stated objectives or upon a finding that the program is no longer consistent with any requirement of State or Federal law or provision of this Part not specifically waived in the approval granted pursuant to this subdivision. The commissioner shall provide at least 30 days notice of a proposed termination. The district, school or agency shall be afforded the opportunity to submit a written response to the proposed termination which addresses any deficiencies, provided that such response shall be submitted no later than five business days prior to the date of the proposed termination.
(m) Levels of service.
(3) A child with a disability under the age of seven who is eligible for school-age services, not subject to compulsory attendance requirements and not on a regular school attendance register for school-age children shall be deemed enrolled for the purpose of claiming State aid pursuant to section 3602 of the Education Law for the provision of special education and related services in accordance with subdivision 2 of section 4401 of the Education Law as recommended by the committee on special education at a site to be arranged by the board of education.
(n) Interim alternative education setting (IAES).
Students with disabilities who have been suspended or removed from their current placement for more than 10 school days pursuant to Part 201 of this Title may be placed in an IAES. The IAES, to the extent provided in Part 201 of this Title, shall be an educational setting, other than the student's current placement at the time the behavior precipitating the IAES placement occurred. A student placed in an IAES shall: