N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 21, § 550.2
(b) It is the underlying principle of these regulations that each class and subclass of waters within the Interstate Environmental District is to be suitable for its best intended uses and that all waters are to be protected, maintained, and improved to the end that they will afford as satisfactory conditions as possible for the maintenance and restoration of the natural ecosystems. It is also recognized that different classifications of waters are appropriate for different areas because of varying activities such as are associated with industry, commerce (including waterborne transportation), recreation, and aesthetic enjoyment. All waters should be aesthetic assets and should, at a minimum, be available for those recreational uses which do not bring the human body into direct contact with the water.
(1) Streams and other waterbodies shall have a minimum dissolved oxygen content in accordance with their respective classifications as follows:
(2) In addition to meeting the requirements set forth in paragraph (1) of this subdivision, waters shall in all respects be suitable for their best intended uses as follows:
(c)
(d) As used in this Part:
(e) Effluents discharged or flowing into waters of any class shall meet the requirements provided in this Part. The effluent limitation values contained in paragraph (2) of this subdivision are geometric means, and in paragraphs (3) and (4) of this subdivision are arithmetic means. Industrial effluent limitation values are for process water volume. Any contaminants taken into the discharger's plant or process from the waters of the Interstate Environmental District shall not be charged against the effluent quality in computing the values for compliance with these regulations.