N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 20, § 535.2
(2) Whenever the tax due is estimated on the basis of external indices, the notice of determination will contain a statement in bold face type, conspicuously placed on such notice, advising the taxpayer: that the amount of the tax was estimated; that the tax may be challenged through a hearing process; and that the petition for such challenge must be filed with the Division of Tax Appeals within 90 days.
(c) Effect of determination.
(d) If a taxpayer, upon being audited, reaches agreement with the Division of Taxation as to the amount of taxes due, together with penalties and interest thereon, if any, the Division of Taxation will mail, in the manner described in section 535.1(a) of this Part, a notice and demand for payment of the amount due.
Cross-references:
For the assessment procedure against a bulk purchaser, see Part 537 of this Title.
For the effect of a determination of tax liability on a taxpayer's right to a refund or credit, see Part 534 of this Title.
Tax Law, §§ 1138(a), (c), (d), 1147(a)(1)
(a) Determination of tax liability.
If a return required by article 28 or by a tax enacted pursuant to the authority of article 29 of the Tax Law and administered by the Department of Taxation and Finance is not filed, or if a return when filed is incorrect or insufficient, the amount of tax due will be determined by the Division of Taxation from such information as may be available. If necessary, the tax may be estimated on the basis of external indices, such as stock on hand, purchases, rental paid, number of rooms, location, scale of rents or charges, comparable rents or charges, type of accommodations and service, number of employees or other factors.
Cross-reference:
For records required to be kept, see section 533.2 of this Title.
(b) Notice of determination.