N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 20, § 122.1
(3) any net operating loss for the taxable year available as a carryover to a succeeding taxable year (see subdivision [c] of this section).
(b) Definitions.
(2) For purposes of this Part, the New York State personal income tax is the ordinary tax (see section 101.1 of this Title), reduced by the following credits:
(vii) the accumulation distribution credit allowable to certain resident beneficiaries of a trust (see Part 121 of this Title).
(c) Net operating losses.
(2) Net operating loss restoration.
(ii) Priority of reduction. If a portion of a net operating loss was used in a prior taxable year to reduce the sum of the New York items of tax preference of a resident taxpayer, such portion is deemed to reduce Federal taxable income in succeeding taxable years only after the portion of such net operating loss not so used in the prior taxable year is first used to reduce Federal taxable income in such succeeding taxable year. Example:
Example:
| Year 1 | ||
| Total New York items of tax preference | $50,000 | |
| Federal net operating loss available for carryover to future years | $100,000 | |
| Based on the above information, there is no New York State minimum taxable income for Year 1 because of the following computation: | ||
| Total New York items of tax preference | $50,000 | |
| Less specific deduction | 5,000 | |
| Balance | $45,000 | |
| Less portion of the Federal net operating loss carryover used to reduce New York items of tax preference in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subdivision | $45,000 | |
| New York State minimum taxable income | -0- | |
| Of the $100,000 Federal net operating loss carried over to Year 2, $45,000 has been used to reduce New York items of tax preference, and $55,000 has not been used to reduce New York items of tax preference. | ||
| Year 2 | ||
| New York adjusted gross income (before the application of the Year 1 net operating loss) | $80,000 | |
| After applying $80,000 of the $100,000 available as a carryover to Year 2, the first $55,000 of the $80,000 is not used to reduce New York Items of tax preference in a prior year, and the remaining $25,000 of the $80,000 is used to reduce New York items of tax preference in a prior year. Therefore, $25,000 must be treated as a New York item of tax preference in Year 2, and must be added to total Federal items of tax preference in computing total New York items of tax preference. | ||
| Year 3 | ||
| New York adjusted gross income (before the application of the Year 1 net operating loss) | $35,000 | |
| The remaining portion of the Year 1 net operating loss carryover ($20,000) is used to reduce the Year 3 New York adjusted gross income. Therefore, the full $20,000 must be treated as a New York item of tax preference in Year 3, and must be added to total Federal items of tax preference in computing total New York items of tax preference. | ||
| The remaining portion of the Year 1 net operating loss carryover ($20,000) is used to reduce the Year 3 New York adjusted gross income. Therefore, the full $20,000 must be treated as a New York item of tax preference in Year 3, and must be added to total Federal items of tax preference in computing total New York items of tax preference. |
Tax Law, § 622(a)
(a) General.
The New York State minimum taxable income of a resident individual or of a resident estate or trust is the total of the New York items of tax preference reduced, but not below zero, by the aggregate of the following: