N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. tit. 12, § 14-9.4

Safety valve requirements.

Department of Labor
  1. (a) Each boiler shall have at least one safety valve and if it has more than 500 square feet of bare tube water heating surface, or if an electric boiler has a power input more than 1,100 kw, it shall have two or more safety valves or safety relief valves. For a boiler with combined bare tube and extended water-heating surface exceeding 500 square feet, two or more safety valves or safety relief valves are required only if the design steam generating capacity of the boiler exceeds 4000 lb/hr. The method of computing the steam-generating capacity of the boiler is given as follows:

    The maximum quantity of fuel C that can be burned per hour at the time of maximum forcing is determined by a test. The maximum number of heat units per hour, or CH, is then determined, using the values of H given in the Table below. The weight of steam generated per hour is found by the formula:

    W =C × H/1100 × 0.75

    where

    W = weight of steam generated/hr, lb

    C = total weight or volume of fuel burned/hr at time of maximum forcing, lb or cu ft

    H = heat of combustion of fuel, Btu/lb or Btu/cu ft (See Table below)

    The sum ot the safety valve capacities marked on the valves shall be equal to or greater than W.

    For the purpose of checking the safety valve capacity, the following values of heats of combustion of various fuels may be used:

    H = Btu/lb
    Semibituminous coal14,500
    Anthracite13,700
    Screenings12,500
    Coke13,500
    Wood, hard or soft, kiln dried7,700
    Wood, hard or soft, air dried6,200
    Wood shavings6,400
    Peat, air dried, 25% moisture7,500
    Lignite10,000
    Kerosene20,000
    Petroleum, crude oil, Pennsylvania20,700
    Petroleum, crude oil, Texas18,500
    Municipal solid waste7,800
    H = Btu/cu ft
    Natural gas960
    Blast-furnace gas100
    Producer gas150
    Water gas, uncarbureted290
  2. (b) Organic fluid vaporizer generators require special consideration as given in the ASME Code.
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