A. Each governing body shall ensure annual diabetes training programs are provided to all school nurses and diabetes care personnel. Training content for the annual diabetes training program, at a minimum, shall include:
- (1) identification and treatment of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia;
- (2) appropriate actions to take when blood glucose levels are outside the target ranges indicated by a student’s diabetes medical management plan;
- (3) understanding interpretation of health care practitioner instructions regarding diabetes medication drug dosage, frequency, and manner of administration;
- (4) performance of finger stick blood glucose testing, scanning of continuous glucose monitors, ketone testing, and recording of results;
- (5) administration of glucagon and insulin and recording of results;
- (6) administration of glucagon and insulin through the insulin delivery system;
- (7) recognizing diabetes-related complications that require emergency assistance; and
- (8) recommended schedules for food intake, the effect of physical activity upon blood glucose levels, and appropriate actions to be implemented in the case of a schedule disruption.
- B. Each governing body shall ensure a minimum of two school employees, at each school attended by a student with diabetes, receive the training outlined in this rule.
- C. Each governing body shall not require that diabetes care personnel be health care practitioners.
D. If at any time fewer than two school employees are available to be trained at a school, the principal or other school administrator shall distribute to all staff a written notice stating that the school is seeking volunteers to serve as diabetes care personnel. This notice shall inform staff of the following:
- (1) the school is required to provide diabetes care to one or more students with diabetes and is seeking personnel willing to be trained to provide that care;
- (2) the tasks to be performed by diabetes care personnel;
- (3) participation is voluntary and no school, school district or governing body will take action against any staff member who does not volunteer to be designated;
- (4) training will be provided to employees who volunteer to provide care; and
- (5) the contact information of the person whom staff should contact in order to volunteer to be diabetes care personnel.
- E. Annual diabetes training programs shall be provided by the school nurse if the school has a licensed school nurse or by a licensed health care practitioner with expertise in diabetes.
F. Each governing body shall also ensure annual training is provided to all school personnel with a primary responsibility for supervising a student with diabetes during some portion of the school day that includes bus drivers responsible for transporting a student with diabetes. Training for these individuals must include:
- (1) recognition of hyperglycemia;
- (2) recognition of hypoglycemia; and
- (3) actions to take in response to diabetes-related emergency situations.
[6.12.11.8 NMAC – N, 11/26/2019; A, 10/10/2023]