A. Objectives - there shall be written objectives for the medication aide program which serve as the basis for the planning, implementation, and evaluation of the program.
- (1) The objectives shall be developed by the medication aide program nurse educator and shall describe the competencies of the medication aide and shall include:
- (a) principles of safety in the administration of medication;
- (b) rights in preparing and administering medications;
- (c) methods commonly used to safeguard medications;
(d) process of infection control;
- (e) terms related to administration of medications;
- (f) abbreviations commonly used when prescribing and administering medications;
- (g) uses, dosages, and necessary precautions in administering medications;
- (h) ability to correctly calculate dosages;
- (i) appropriately reporting changes in a consumer’s condition;
- (j) importance of remaining with consumer while administering medication;
- (k) accurate documentation of medication administration;
- (l) legal parameters of the medication aide role;
- (m) authorized and prohibited functions;
- (n) responsibility for own actions;
- (o) maintenance of confidential information;
- (p) appropriate skills in medication administration;
- (q) understanding of the consumer population; and
- (r) confidentiality issues.
- (2) The objectives shall be written clearly and shall identify expected competencies of the beginning medication aide.
- (3) The objectives shall be reviewed annually and revised as necessary by the nurse educator.
B. Curriculum:
- (1) The curriculum shall be developed, implemented, evaluated by the medication aide program nurse educator within the framework of the objectives.
- (2) The curriculum shall extend over a period of time sufficient to provide essential, sequenced learning experiences which enable a student to develop competence consistent with principles of learning and sound educational practice.
- (a) There shall be a minimum of 60 hours of classroom study of which 40 hours is the medication administration curriculum and 20 hours of population specific care curriculum.
- (b) There shall be a minimum of 20 hours of supervised clinical experience. The nurse educator retains accountability and determines the need for additional clinical experience hours.
- (c) Supervised clinical experience shall provide opportunities for the application of theory and for the achievement of stated objectives in a population specific care setting and shall include clinical learning experiences to develop the proficiency/quality assurance required by the individual to function safely as a medication aide. A nurse educator or clinical preceptor must be physically present and accessible to the student in the population specific care area.
- (d) The CMA II curriculum shall include a minimum of 16 additional hours of classroom study and a minimum of 20 supervised insulin injections. The CMA II student shall successfully administer insulin to one or more consumers a minimum of 20 times. The nurse educator must verify the successful completion of training by submitting a written letter to the board with the application to test as a CMA II.
- (3) The curriculum shall provide, at a minimum, instruction in the subject areas listed in 16.12.5.19 NMAC.
- (4) The nurse educator shall develop a written plan for curriculum and program evaluation.
C. Administration and organization:
- (1) There shall be a current organizational chart showing the position of the medication aide program within the overall structure of the agency, clearly indicating the lines of authority and responsibility and channels of communication.
- (2) The agency administration shall provide support for the medication aide program to obtain the resources needed for the program to achieve its purpose.
(3) There shall be a nurse educator to administer the program that shall be responsible for:
- (a) the development, implementation and evaluation of the medication aide program;
- (b) creation and maintenance of an environment conducive to teaching and learning;
- (c) liaison with other personnel;
- (d) arrangement for direct supervision of the student’s clinical experience by a licensed nurse;
- (e) provision for a system of permanent records and reports essential to the operation of the medication aide program; and
- (f) communication with the board of nursing.
- (4) Should the nurse educator leave their position, the administrator shall notify the board. Failure to notify the board may result in a monetary penalty imposed by the board.
D. Faculty:
- (1) Each program shall have a nurse educator that is a registered nurse and holds a current license to practice nursing in NM or a current compact state license.
- (2) The nurse educator shall have at least two years of recent, within the last five years, nursing practice experience.
- (3) The nurse educator shall select the clinical experience for students.
- (4) The nurse educator or clinical preceptor must be physically present in the agency while students are engaged in clinical experience.
- (5) The ratio of faculty to students, during supervised clinical experience shall not be more than one faculty to two students.
- (6) The nurse educator shall be responsible for instruction and evaluation of student performance, termination, grading and progression.
- (7) Other health care providers, in addition to the nurse educator, may be appropriate faculty for classroom instruction such as physicians, nurse practitioners and pharmacists.
- (8) The nurse educator will have accountability/responsibility in the final selection/determination of any CMA candidate chosen for advancement to CMA II.
E. Records:
(1) The nurse educator’s record shall include:
- (a) verification of current licensure as a registered nurse in New Mexico or compact state;
- (b) resume;
- (c) verification of board of nursing orientation for nurse educators;
- (d) board of nursing appointment letter to position of nurse educator.
(2) The student’s record shall include:
- (a) admission date;
- (b) testing and evaluation records;
- (c) documentation of classroom and supervised clinical attendance;
- (d) final course grade;
- (e) certificate that documents proof of attendance and successful program completion;
- (f) current CPR certification.
(3) The clinical preceptor’s record shall include:
- (a) verification of current licensure as a registered or licensed practical nurse in New Mexico or compact state;
- (b) resume;
- (c) verification of orientation for clinical preceptors conducted by nurse educator.
(4) The CMA’s records shall include but not be limited to:
- (a) current NM CMA certifications;
- (b) biannual med pass observations;
- (c) annual performance evaluation;
- (d) continuing education records;
- (e) current CPR certification.
[16.12.5.17 NMAC - Rp, 16.12.5.17 NMAC, 12/13/2022]