“Affiliate” means any of the following:

1. (a) Any person or entity that directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds with power to vote a majority of the outstanding voting securities or such minority thereof as to give such person substantial control of another person or entity;
2. (b) Any person or entity that is directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or held by any person or entity described in (a) above through either power to vote a majority of the outstanding voting securities or such a minority so as to maintain substantial control of such person or entity;
3. (c) Any person or entity with which another person or entity has a management or service contract or arrangement that provides such person or entity with effective control over the management, supervision, or operation of the other person or entity; or
4. (d) Any person or entity who or which actually exercises effective control over the management, supervision, or operation of another person or entity.

Source. #7758, eff 9-4-02; ss by #9774-A, eff 8-26-10; ss by #12372, eff 11-1-17