(a) In accordance with the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard 29 CFR 1910.1030, even if no resident tests positive for hepatitis B, all current group home employees (including part-time and temporary employees) who provide direct care to clients shall be:
- (1) screened for the presence of the hepatitis B virus; and
- (2) offered hepatitis B vaccine, at employer expense.
- (b) All group home residents shall be screened for the presence of the hepatitis B virus.
(c) If the screening indicates any resident or employee is a hepatitis B carrier, the following procedures shall be followed:
- (1) Current residents and direct care employees without antibodies (who are not immune) shall be vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine as required by 10A NCAC 41A .0203(b)(2).
- (2) Written informed consent or refusal to be vaccinated shall be obtained from the resident (or guardian) and documented in the resident's record.
- (3) Written informed consent or refusal to be vaccinated shall be obtained from the employee and shall be documented in the employee's personnel record.
- (4) The hepatitis B vaccination series shall be started within 10 working days following receipt of the screening results for non‑immune current residents and direct care employees.
- (5) During the three‑dose, six‑month immunization process, if a non‑immune resident or employee is exposed to the blood or other potentially infectious body fluids of a hepatitis B carrier, the procedure as outlined in 10A NCAC 41A .0203 CONTROL MEASURES-HEPATITIS B shall be followed.
History Note: Authority G.S. 143B‑147;
Eff. November 1, 1985;
Amended Eff. July 1, 1993;
Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. March 26, 2017.