1. (1) A statement, affirmation, gesture, or conduct expressing apology, sympathy, commiseration, condolence, compassion, or a general sense of benevolence relating to the pain, suffering, or death of a person that is made to the person, the person's family, or a friend of the person or of the person's family is not admissible for any purpose in a civil action for medical malpractice.

2. (2) As used in this section, the following definitions apply:

   1. (a) "Apology" means a communication that expresses regret.
   2. (b) "Benevolence" means a communication that conveys a sense of compassion or commiseration emanating from humane impulses.
   3. (c) "Communication" means a statement, writing, or gesture.
   4. (d) "Family" means the spouse, parent, spouse's parent, grandparent, stepmother, stepfather, child, grandchild, sibling, half-sibling, or adopted children of a parent of an injured party.

History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 42, L. 2005.