(1) For purposes of calculating a district's school flexibility payment for fiscal year 20XX, the following definitions apply:
(a) "Average student amount" means the amount calculated by:
- (i) multiplying either the cash balance or the fiscal year 20XX appropriation in the school flexibility account, whichever is less, by 40 percent; and
- (ii) dividing by average statewide budgeted ANB for the previous five-year period. Average statewide budgeted ANB is calculated using the final ANB for fiscal years 20XX-5 through 20XX-1.
(b) "Current student amount" means the amount calculated by:
- (i) multiplying either the cash balance or the fiscal year 20XX appropriation in the school flexibility account, whichever is less, by 20 percent; and
- (ii) dividing by the total statewide budgeted ANB for the previous fiscal year. Total statewide budgeted ANB is calculated using the final budgeted ANB for fiscal year 20XX-1.
- (c) "District K-12 public school funding amount" means the K-12 public schools amount multiplied by the number of K-12 public schools in the district, as defined in 20-6-501 , MCA, that are open as of October 1 in the year of the payment.
- (d) "District K-12 large public school funding amount" means the large K-12 public schools amount multiplied by the number of K-12 public schools in the district, as defined in 20-6-501 , MCA, that report at least 250 students enrolled on the October count date in the year of the payment.
- (e) "District student funding amount" means the current student amount multiplied by the district's budgeted ANB for fiscal year 20XX-1 plus the average student amount multiplied by the district's average budgeted ANB for fiscal years 20XX-5 through 20XX-1.
(f) "K-12 public schools amount" means the amount calculated by:
- (i) multiplying either the cash balance or the fiscal year 20XX appropriation in the school flexibility account, whichever is less, by 15 percent; and
- (ii) dividing by the total number of K-12 public schools statewide, as defined in 20-6-501 , MCA, that are open as of October 1 in the year of the payment.
(g) "Large K-12 public schools amount" means the amount calculated by:
- (i) multiplying either the cash balance or the fiscal year 20XX appropriation in the school flexibility account, whichever is less, by 25 percent; and
- (ii) dividing by the total number of K-12 public schools, as defined in 20-6-501 , MCA, that report at least 250 students enrolled on the October count date in the year of the payment.
- (h) "District flex fund allocation" means the sum of the district K-12 public school funding amount, the district large K-12 public school funding amount and the district student funding amount.
- (2) No later than January 31, the Office of Public Instruction shall distribute a school flexibility payment to qualified districts for deposit in the district's school flexibility fund. Nonoperating districts are not qualified for a district flex fund allocation.
- (3) If approved by the electorate, in addition to the amount distributed to a district's flex fund under this rule, the trustees may levy an amount not to exceed 25% of the Office of Public Instruction's most recent estimate of the district flex fund allocation.
Authorizing statute(s): 20-9-102, 20-3-106, MCA
Implementing statute(s): 20-9-541, 20-9-542, 20-9-543, 20-9-544, MCA
History: NEW, 2002 MAR p. 1740, Eff. 6/28/02; AMD, 2006 MAR p. 3070, Eff. 12/22/06.