Me. Rev. Stat. tit. 23, § 7320 (2025)
1. Annual application and approval required Any person, corporation, partnership or other business entity which provides railroad transportation for compensation in the State, or seeks to acquire or construct additional rail lines in the State, shall apply to the Department of Transportation for the privilege of receiving financial assistance from the State, for the year in question. Financial assistance from the State is defined as grants, loans, subsidies, tax exemptions, cost reimbursement for maintenance of railroad crossings or payments from other sources. The applicant may not receive the financial assistance unless the application is approved.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
2. Criteria In determining approval for an application under this section, the department shall consider, among other matters:
A. The need for this rail service;
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
B. The effect of the rail service on the health, safety and general welfare of the people of the State; and
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
C. For any entity which already provides railroad transportation for compensation within the State, the record of that railroad in investing within the State, maintaining track and rights-of-way within the State, use of funds from previous financial assistance from the State and the safety, reliability and efficiency of the service actually provided by that railroad within the State.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
3. Procedure for entities seeking to acquire or construct additional rail lines An entity seeking to acquire or construct an additional rail line or lines shall proceed in accordance with this subsection.
A. The applicant shall provide notice by:
(4) Mailing a copy of its application to any municipality served by the rail line or in which that service may be affected.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
B. After receipt of a substantially complete application and compliance by the applicant with the notice requirements of this subsection, the department shall hold a public hearing on any application covered by this subsection, in accordance with its rules.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
C. Any party affected by the application has the right to intervene in a proceeding under this section. Intervention of other parties shall be granted liberally in order that a complete record may be developed.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
4. Procedure for existing operations An entity which intends only to continue existing operations shall proceed in accordance with this subsection.
A. After receipt of a substantially complete application, the department shall provide notice of the application and opportunity for hearing on any application covered by this subsection by sending an accurate and understandable summary of the application to a newspaper of general circulation in each area affected by the rail service for publication at the applicant's expense.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
B. The department may hold a public hearing on the application and shall hold a hearing when a request for a hearing shows a substantial likelihood that the application may be denied or granted with qualifications under the criteria of subsection 2 and the hearing is requested by: The hearing shall be subject to the rules of the department.
The hearing shall be subject to the rules of the department.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
5. Approval At the conclusion of the proceedings and within 30 days of the conclusion of the public hearing, if any, the department shall: Approval shall be valid for a year. In the case of denial, reapplication shall be in accordance with the rules of the department. Approval may be revoked in case of noncompliance with any conditions.
A. Approve the application as filed;
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
B. Approve the application with conditions as the department determines necessary to assure that the investment of state funds in providing assistance for the rail service will be consistent with the public interest; or
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
C. Deny the application.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
Approval shall be valid for a year. In the case of denial, reapplication shall be in accordance with the rules of the department. Approval may be revoked in case of noncompliance with any conditions.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
6. Temporary approval When the commissioner determines that the public interest requires immediate financial assistance from the State to a railroad, the department may issue temporary approval for a period not to exceed 90 days without notice or hearing.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
7. Appeal Any applicant or intervenor aggrieved by the decision of the department under subsection 5 has a right to judicial review in accordance with the Maine Administrative Procedure Act, Title 5 chapter 375, subchapter VII.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
8. Rules The department shall promulgate rules concerning the implementation and enforcement of this section.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
9. Existing operations; temporary approval Any operation ongoing as of the effective date of this section, as long as the ownership or management of that operation is not transferred to another entity, shall be deemed approved until March 1, 1990.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
10. Consolidation of hearings The Department may consolidate any hearing under this section with another hearing concerning railroad service by the same entity in the same area.
[PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).]
PL 1989, c. 398, §9 (NEW).