A. All specialized medical devices used during transport shall:
- (1) If provided by the hospital, be maintained by the hospital; or
- (2) If provided by the licensed commercial ambulance services be maintained as recommended by the manufacturer.
- B. The licensed commercial service providing specialized medical devices used during transport shall maintain records documenting maintenance and repair services.
- C. There shall be a means of communicating directly with the consulting specialty care physician and medical director.
- D. All on-board medical devices shall be secured.
E. In addition to the equipment required in COMAR 30.09.10 and 30.09.11, the following shall be carried in a licensed ambulance when providing specialty care and shall be age and weight appropriate for the patient being transported:
- (1) A means of blending oxygen and air to deliver varying concentrations of medical oxygen;
(2) One portable electric suction unit which:
- (a) Meets the criteria in COMAR 30.09.10.06B; and
- (b) Is adjustable down to 60 millimeters mercury (Hg);
(3) Intravascular Equipment and Supplies:
- (a) Four infusion pumps or equivalent;
- (b) Six intravenous (IV) pump tubing sets;
- (c) Six extension sets;
- (d) Eight stopcocks;
- (e) Two blood infusion sets;
- (f) Two intravenous (IV) filters;
- (g) Eight total needles of assorted sizes ranging from 22 gauge to 18 gauge;
(h) When transporting adult patients:
- (i) Two 1,000 cubic centimeter bags or equivalent of normal saline or Lactated Ringer's Solution;
- (ii) Two 1,000 cubic centimeter bags or equivalent of maintenance intravenous solution; and
- (iii) Twelve total syringes of assorted sizes ranging from 1 cubic centimeter to 60 cubic centimeters;
(i) When transporting pediatric patients:
- (i) Two 250 cubic centimeter bags or equivalent of normal saline or Lactated Ringer's Solution;
- (ii) Two 250 cubic centimeter bags or equivalent of maintenance intravenous solution; and
- (iii) Twelve total syringes of assorted sizes ranging from 1 cubic centimeter to 2 cubic centimeters;
(4) Ventilation and airway maintenance equipment and supplies capable of at least the following:
- (a) Oxygen concentrations between 21 and 100 percent;
- (b) Peak pressures between 0 and 99;
- (c) Adjustable inspiratory time;
- (d) Selectable intermittent mandatory ventilation (IMV);
- (e) Positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) between 2—15 centimeters of water;
- (f) Adjustable ventilatory rates between 0 and 60 breaths per minute;
- (g) Adjustable tidal volume for adult patients between 200 milliliters and 1,000 milliliters or greater;
- (h) Adjustable tidal volume for pediatric patients as low as 50 milliliters;
- (i) Adjustable high and low pressure alarms; and
- (j) Two ventilator circuits;
(5) Monitoring Equipment:
- (a) One cardiac monitor which meets the criteria of COMAR 30.09.11.03B;
- (b) Noninvasive blood pressure monitor;
- (c) Invasive blood pressure monitor;
- (d) End tidal carbon dioxide monitor with waveform display/recorder capable of providing quantitative reading; and
- (e) Oxygen saturation monitor;
(6) Miscellaneous supplies and equipment:
(a) When transporting adult patients:
- (i) One surgical and one needle crichthryotomy kit with transtracheal catheter ventilation system;
- (ii) Replacement tracheostomy tubes, one of each size 6 and 8 millimeters;
- (iii) One pleurevac;
- (iv) One electronic thermometer; and
- (v) Two surgical clamps capable of clamping up to a 40 french chest tube;
(b) When transporting pediatric patients:
- (i) One surgical and one needle crichthryotomy kit with transtracheal catheter ventilation system;
- (ii) Replacement tracheostomy tubes one each size 1, 2, 3, and 4 millimeters, and age-appropriate size during transport;
- (iii) One pleurevac;
- (iv) One electronic thermometer; and
- (v) Two surgical clamps; and
(7) Medications including:
- (a) All ALS medications listed in the Maryland Medical Protocols for Emergency Medical Service Providers; and
- (b) Additional medications approved for use by the specialty care service medical director to meet the needs of the types of patients being transported.
- F. A list of the additional medications used by the specialty care service shall be provided to SOCALR and shall be available on each ambulance when in use for a specialty care transport.
- G. SOCALR shall be notified in writing of any changes to the list of additional medications used by the specialty care transport service, other than a temporary change resulting from a medication shortage, within 7 days of the change.
H. There shall be sufficient quantities of medications to care for one patient for the longer of:
- (1) 1 hour; or
- (2) Two times the estimated time of transport.
- I. If the ambulance is also licensed as a neonatal ambulance under COMAR 30.09.12, the vehicle does not need to carry duplicates of required items.
Authority: Education Article, §13-515, Annotated Code of Maryland
Effective date: January 15, 2005 (32:1 Md. R. 1866)
Regulation .02G—I amended effective September 1, 2014 (41:17 Md. R. 971)
Regulation .04 amended effective May 27, 2024 (51:10 Md. R. 529)
Regulation .04B, C amended effective December 12, 2013 (40:24 Md. R. 2017); September 1, 2014 (41:17 Md. R. 971); October 16, 2023 (50:20 Md. R. 889)
Regulation .04D adopted effective September 1, 2014 (41:17 Md. R. 971)
Regulation .05 amended effective December 12, 2013 (40:24 Md. R. 2017)
Regulation .05C amended effective September 1, 2014 (41:17 Md. R. 971)
Regulation .07 amended effective September 1, 2014 (41:17 Md. R. 971)