A. Board Responsibilities. The Board shall develop and adopt the following items, in consultation with stakeholders to be determined by the Board:
- (1) A self-screening risk assessment questionnaire that a patient shall complete before a pharmacist may prescribe contraceptives for a patient;
(2) A standard procedure contraceptive algorithm which the pharmacist shall use to perform a patient assessment for purposes of determining:
- (a) Whether to prescribe contraceptives; and
- (b) Which contraceptive options to prescribe;
- (3) A notification form to be submitted by a pharmacist before prescribing contraceptives; and
(4) Other forms and procedures for:
- (a) The prescription of contraceptives; and
- (b) Referral to a primary care or reproductive health care practitioner for treatment.
B. Notification.
- (1) Except as provided in §B(2) of this regulation, at least 15 days before prescribing contraceptives, a pharmacist shall submit to the Board a notification form, which includes an attestation of completion of a Board-approved training program.
(2) A pharmacist who has undergone training for prescribing contraceptives as part of the pharmacist’s formal educational program:
- (a) Is exempt from completing a Board-approved training program; and
- (b) At least 15 days before prescribing contraceptives, shall submit to the Board a notification form, which includes an attestation of the pharmacist’s formal education program.
- (3) A pharmacist may not prescribe contraceptives until the pharmacist receives a written confirmation from the Board accepting the pharmacist’s notification form.
C. Pharmacist Responsibilities.
(1) For each new patient requesting contraceptive services, and at a minimum of every 12 months for each returning patient, a participating pharmacist shall:
- (a) Obtain the completed Board-approved self-screening risk assessment questionnaire from the patient; and
(b) Utilize and follow the Board-approved standard procedure contraceptive algorithm to:
- (i) Perform the patient assessment;
- (ii) Determine whether to prescribe contraceptives; and
- (iii) Determine which contraceptive options to prescribe.
- (2) Upon completion of all requirements established by the Board and after review of all relevant information, a pharmacist may prescribe contraceptives, if deemed clinically appropriate.
(3) If contraceptives are prescribed, the pharmacist shall:
(a) Refer the patient:
- (i) For additional care to their primary care practitioner or reproductive health care practitioner; or
- (ii) If the patient does not have a primary care practitioner or a reproductive health care practitioner, to a family planning provider or a licensed clinician who provides reproductive health care services;
- (b) Provide the patient with a visit summary; and
- (c) Document the encounter and maintain records pursuant to Regulation .05 of this chapter.
- (4) Upon completion of all requirements established by the Board and after review of all relevant information, if the pharmacist does not prescribe contraceptives, the pharmacist will provide a visit summary to the patient which provides the basis for the decision not to prescribe contraceptives.
- (5) A pharmacist may not prescribe contraceptives before January 1, 2019.
Authority: Health-Occupations Article, §§12-101, 12-102(b), 12-205(a), and 12-511, Annotated Code of Maryland
Effective date: July 2, 2018 (45:13 Md. R. 668)