A. Personnel shall be trained in the following areas where appropriate:
- (1) Patient rights and responsibilities;
- (2) Patient safety;
- (3) Performance improvement program;
- (4) Universal precautions which are incorporated by reference in COMAR 10.06.01.01-1;
- (5) Warehouse and equipment orientation;
- (6) Waste management;
- (7) Handling hazardous substances;
- (8) Policies and procedures;
- (9) Recognizing signs of patient abuse and neglect;
- (10) Recognizing signs of IV drug abuse;
- (11) Customer service and cultural sensitivity training;
- (12) Emergency policies and procedures which support the continuum of patient care during natural or manmade disasters; and
- (13) Patient confidentiality and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, 45 CFR Parts 160 and 164.
B. A pharmacist shall be trained and evaluated in the following areas, including but not limited to:
(1) Clinical management of therapies and disease states managed by the infusion pharmacy services, including but not limited to:
- (a) Specific dosing and monitoring protocols;
- (b) Care planning;
- (c) Lab value ranges; and
- (d) Side effects;
- (2) Pump use and programming;
- (3) Parenteral infusion access devices and therapy-specific appropriateness by device;
- (4) Supplies by therapy and device;
- (5) Accurate set-up of compounding worksheet instructions;
- (6) Pharmacist functions on computer systems;
- (7) Documentation;
- (8) If performing sterile compounding, COMAR 10.34.19;
- (9) Medication storage;
- (10) IV compatibility and stability;
(11) Calculations to ensure:
- (a) IV dose appropriateness; and
- (b) Compounding accuracy, if applicable; and
- (12) On-call requirements and procedures for handling after-hours care.
C. A pharmacy technician obtaining clinical information shall be trained and evaluated in the following areas, including but not limited to:
- (1) Pharmacy technician functions on computer systems;
- (2) Parenteral infusion access devices
- (3) Supplies specific to therapy and device
- (4) Storage and shipping protocols;
- (5) Pharmaceutical calculations for IV compounding, if applicable;
- (6) Patient triage forms — therapy-specific training and communication with the pharmacist as specified in Regulation .05A(3)(a) of this chapter; and
(7) Documentation of:
- (a) Communication with patients or caregiver; and
- (b) Delivery scheduling.
D. Unlicensed personnel shall be trained and evaluated in the following areas as applicable:
- (1) Insurance pre-authorization;
- (2) Billing;
- (3) Delivery procedures;
- (4) Supplies;
- (5) Picking and packing of supplies;
- (6) Drug storage;
- (7) Shipping protocols; and
- (8) Cleaning, testing, and maintenance of patient-use equipment according to manufacturers’ specifications.
Authority: Health-Occupations Article, §12-205, Annotated Code of Maryland
Effective date: March 1, 2012 (38:23 Md. R. 1421)