- A. A pharmacist in an infusion pharmacy shall adhere to the policies and procedures set forth in Regulation .06 of this chapter.
B. A pharmacist shall:
(1) Provide infusion therapy services in accordance with:
- (a) Orders issued by a licensed authorized prescriber of record; and
- (b) Where applicable, protocols issued by a licensed authorized prescriber of record.
(2) Perform and document initial and ongoing assessments of the appropriateness of infusion therapy using the following information:
(a) Patient demographics including:
- (i) Name;
- (ii) Address;
- (iii) Telephone number;
- (iv) Gender; and
- (v) Date of birth;
- (b) Emergency contact information;
(c) Diagnoses, including:
- (i) Diagnosis being treated; and
- (ii) Concurrent conditions, including pregnancy and lactation status if applicable;
- (d) Medical history;
- (e) Allergies;
- (f) If applicable, height;
- (g) Weight;
- (h) Parenteral medication orders, including length of therapy;
(i) Parenteral infusion access device:
- (i) Location;
- (ii) Type; and
- (iii) If available, date of placement;
- (j) Ongoing medication profile review and reconciliation at end of therapy;
- (k) First dose status;
(l) Caregiver information including, but not limited to:
- (i) Name;
- (ii) Address;
- (iii) Phone number; and
- (iv) Relationship to patient;
- (m) If applicable, contact information for other agencies or individuals involved in the patient’s home care;
(n) Documented applicable medical and social factors and functional limitations which may affect infusion therapy including but not limited to:
- (i) Language;
- (ii) Sight;
- (iii) Hearing;
- (iv) History of IV drug abuse;
- (v) History of drug or alcohol abuse; or
- (vi) Other physical or mental limitations; and
- (o) If applicable to therapy, baseline labs;
(3) Create a patient care plan specific to the patient’s:
- (a) Diagnosis;
- (b) Prescribed therapy; and
- (c) Concurrent conditions;
- (4) When compounding sterile preparations, comply with COMAR 10.34.19;
- (5) If sterile compounding is outsourced, comply with COMAR 10.34.04;
- (6) As applicable, retrieve and assess lab values and other monitoring parameters;
(7) Document in the patient chart:
- (a) New prescription orders;
- (b) Changes in prescription orders;
- (c) Information obtained from the patient or caregiver; and
(d) Other necessary information obtained from the:
- (i) Patient;
- (ii) Caregiver;
- (iii) Infusion nurse;
- (iv) Licensed authorized prescriber of record; or
- (v) Other sources relevant to patient care;
- (8) Verify prescription label accuracy;
(9) Communicate as appropriate, throughout the patient’s therapy with the:
- (a) Licensed authorized prescriber of record or agent of the licensed authorized prescriber of record;
- (b) Patient’s infusion nurse;
- (c) Patient; and
- (d) Caregiver; and
- (10) Review therapy-specific considerations such as pain and nutrition status.
Authority: Health-Occupations Article, §12-205, Annotated Code of Maryland
Effective date: March 1, 2012 (38:23 Md. R. 1421)