The scope of practice of a licensed genetic counselor or a supervised genetic counselor includes the following:
- A. Obtaining and interpreting individual or family medical and developmental histories;
- B. Determining the mode of inheritance and risk of transmission of genetic conditions and of birth defects, including evaluating the risks from exposure to possible mutagens and teratogens;
- C. Discussing the inheritance features, natural history, means of diagnosis, and management of genetic conditions and birth defects;
- D. Identifying, ordering, coordinating, and explaining the clinical implications of genetic laboratory tests and other diagnostic studies and their results;
- E. Integrating genetic laboratory test results and other diagnostic studies with personal and family medical history to assess and communicate risk factors for genetic or medical conditions and diseases;
- F. Assessing psychosocial factors;
- G. Recognizing social, educational, and cultural issues;
- H. Evaluating the patient’s or family’s responses to the condition or risk of recurrence and providing patient-centered counseling and anticipatory guidance; and
- I. Facilitating informed decision-making about testing, management, and alternatives.
Authority: Health Occupations Article, §§1-606, 14-205, and 14-5G-01—14-5G-29, Annotated Code of Maryland
Effective date: September 01, 2025 (52:17 Md. R. 874)