A. Notice of Delinquency. Notice of delinquency shall be submitted by a lender or its servicing agent to the Fund in writing within:
- (1) 45 days if the first payment due under the loan is not paid when due; or
- (2) 10 days after the account is in default for 60 days.
B. Actions by Lender.
(1) General.
- (a) The Fund may require a lender to take any of the actions described in Regulation .10 of this chapter in connection with a defaulted or delinquent mortgage.
- (b) The right of the Fund to pursue a borrower for deficiency or loss exists in every case to the extent allowed by law, and may be enforced at the discretion of the Fund.
- (2) Cure. A lender shall make all reasonable efforts to cure a default before recommending foreclosure action or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or assignment of the mortgage or mortgage modification.
(3) Forbearance.
(a) A lender may not engage in any action or agreement of forbearance without obtaining prior written approval from the Fund, except for actions or agreements that:
- (i) Deal with delinquencies of 3 months or less; or
- (ii) Provide for the loan to be brought current within 6 months.
- (b) Any action of forbearance by a lender which impairs the mortgage that is not approved as described in this section or in writing by the Fund may terminate insurance coverage.
- (4) Mortgage Modification. A lender shall advise the Fund in writing as to the advisability of entering into a mortgage modification agreement, a recasting of the mortgage, or methods of forbearance which the lender believes to be appropriate before pursuing further foreclosure measures.
(5) Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure.
- (a) If all of a lender's efforts to bring the delinquent loan current fail, the lender shall recommend attempting to obtain a voluntary conveyance by means of a deed in lieu of foreclosure.
- (b) If the Fund authorizes conveyance by a deed in lieu of foreclosure, it shall be on condition of conveyance by clear and marketable title.
(6) Foreclosure.
- (a) If all efforts to cure the delinquency or to establish forbearance procedures or obtain a deed in lieu of foreclosure fail, the lender shall recommend foreclosure.
- (b) Foreclosure proceedings may not be initiated by the lender without written approval of the Fund, except as may be provided in the Fund's servicing manual.
(c) A lender shall notify the Fund in writing within 5 working days after:
- (i) A foreclosure sale; or
- (ii) Acquisition of title to the property by deed in lieu of foreclosure.
- (7) Mortgage Assignment. Notwithstanding §B(1)—(6) of this regulation, the Fund may require a lender at any time to assign a delinquent mortgage to the Fund and file a claim in the full amount of the insurance.
Authority: Housing and Community Development Article, Title 3, Subtitle 2, Annotated Code of Maryland
Effective date: May 23, 1994 (21:10 Md. R. 841)
Regulation .02A, B amended effective August 1, 2005 (32:15 Md. R. 1319)
Regulation .02F amended as an emergency provision effective December 8, 1995 (22:26 Md. R. 2026); amended permanently effective July 1, 1996 (23:13 Md. R. 940)
Regulation .03B amended as an emergency provision effective December 8, 1995 (22:26 Md. R. 2026); amended permanently effective July 1, 1996 (23:13 Md. R. 940)
Regulation .04A amended effective November 3, 2008 (35:22 Md. R. 1956)
Regulation .04A, C amended effective March 26, 2018 (45:6 Md R. 317)
Regulation .06 amended effective August 1, 2005 (32:15 Md. R. 1319)
Regulation .06B amended and C adopted as an emergency provision effective December 8, 1995 (22:26 Md. R. 2026); amended permanently effective July 1, 1996 (23:13 Md. R. 940)
Regulation .07D amended effective August 1, 2005 (32:15 Md. R. 1319)
Regulation .14 amended effective August 1, 2005 (32:15 Md. R. 1319)