Md. Code Ann., Tax-Gen. § 1-101
Definitions
Effective Jul 1, 2025Added by Acts 1988, c. 2, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1989, c. 656, § 1, eff. July 1, 1989; Acts 1999, c. 5, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2000; Acts 1999, c. 6, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2000; Acts 2004, c. 424, § 2, eff. June 1, 2004; Acts 2021, c. 37, § 2, eff. March 14, 2021; Acts 2023, c. 450, § 1, eff. July 1, 2023; Acts 2023, c. 49, § 6; Acts 2025, c. 257, § 1, eff. July 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 258, § 1, eff. July 1, 2025.State of Maryland
- (a) In this article the following words have the meanings indicated.
- (b) “Admissions and amusement tax” means the tax imposed under Title 4 of this article.
- (c) “Alcoholic beverage tax” means the tax imposed under Title 5 of this article.
- (d) “Boxing and wrestling tax” means the tax imposed under Title 6 of this article.
(e)
- (1) “Comptroller” means the Comptroller of the State.
(2) “Comptroller”, unless expressly provided otherwise, includes:
- (i) an employee of the Comptroller acting within the scope of employment; and
- (ii) an agent or representative of the Comptroller acting within the scope of the Comptroller's authority.
- (f) “County” means a county of the State and, unless expressly provided otherwise, Baltimore City.
(g) “Department” means the State Department of Assessments and Taxation.
- (2) “Executive Director” includes a deputy, an inspector, or any other individual acting within the scope of the Executive Director's authority.
(g-1) “Digital advertising gross revenues tax” means the tax imposed under Title 7.5 of this article.
(g-2)(1) “Executive Director” means the Executive Director of the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission.
- (h) “Financial institution franchise tax” means the tax imposed under Title 8, Subtitle 2 of this article.
(i)
- (1) “Income tax” means the tax imposed under Title 10 of this article.
- (2) “Income tax” includes the State income tax and county income tax.
- (j) “Inheritance tax” means the tax imposed under Title 7, Subtitle 2 of this article.
- (k) “Internal Revenue Code” means Title 26 of the United States Code.
- (l) “Maryland estate tax” means the tax imposed under Title 7, Subtitle 3 of this article.
- (m) “Maryland generation-skipping transfer tax” means the tax imposed under Title 7, Subtitle 4 of this article.
- (n) “Motor carrier tax” means the tax imposed under Title 9, Subtitle 2 of this article.
- (o) “Motor fuel tax” means the tax imposed under Title 9, Subtitle 3 of this article.
(p)
- (1) “Person” means an individual, receiver, trustee, guardian, personal representative, fiduciary, or representative of any kind and any partnership, firm, association, corporation, or other entity.
- (2) “Person”, unless expressly provided otherwise, does not include a governmental entity or a unit or instrumentality of a governmental entity.
- (q) “Property” means real property and personal property.
(r) “Public service company franchise tax” means the tax imposed under Title 8, Subtitle 4 of this article.
(r-1) “Reserve component” has the meaning stated in § 9-901 of the State Government Article.
(s)
- (1) “Sales and use tax” means the tax imposed under Title 11 of this article.
- (2) “Sales and use tax” includes the tax imposed on the use of certain electricity under § 11-1A-01 of this article.
- (3) “Sales and use tax” includes the hotel surcharge imposed under § 11-102(b) of this article.
- (t) “Savings and loan association franchise tax” means the tax imposed under Title 8, Subtitle 3 of this article.
(u) “State” means:
- (1) a state, possession, territory, or commonwealth of the United States; or
- (2) the District of Columbia.
- (v) Repealed by Acts 1989, c. 656, § 1, eff. July 1, 1989.
- (w) “Tobacco tax” means the tax imposed under Title 12 of this article.
- (x) “Uniformed services” has the meaning stated in § 9-901 of the State Government Article.
- (y) “Veteran” has the meaning stated in § 9-901 of the State Government Article.
Added by Acts 1988, c. 2, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1989, c. 656, § 1, eff. July 1, 1989; Acts 1999, c. 5, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2000; Acts 1999, c. 6, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2000; Acts 2004, c. 424, § 2, eff. June 1, 2004; Acts 2021, c. 37, § 2, eff. March 14, 2021; Acts 2023, c. 450, § 1, eff. July 1, 2023; Acts 2023, c. 49, § 6; Acts 2025, c. 257, § 1, eff. July 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 258, § 1, eff. July 1, 2025.
Formerly Art. 62A, § 1; Art. 81, § 2.