Md. Code Ann., Pub. Safety § 2-501
Definitions
Effective Oct 1, 2025Added by Acts 2003, c. 5, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2003. Amended by Acts 2003, c. 240, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2003; Acts 2008, c. 337, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2009; Acts 2025, c. 91, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 92, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025.State of Maryland
- (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
- (b) “Burglary” includes the crimes enumerated in §§ 6-202, 6-203, and 6-204 of the Criminal Law Article.
(c)
- (1) “CODIS” means the Federal Bureau of Investigation's “Combined DNA Index System” that allows the storage and exchange of DNA records submitted by federal, state, and local forensic DNA laboratories.
- (2) “CODIS” includes the national DNA index administered and operated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
- (d) “Crime Laboratory” means the Forensic Sciences Division of the Department.
(e)
- (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, “crime of violence” has the meaning stated in § 14-101 of the Criminal Law Article.
- (2) “Crime of violence” does not include mayhem.
- (f) “Director” means the Director of the Crime Laboratory or the Director's designee.
- (g) “DNA” means deoxyribonucleic acid.
(h)
- (1) “DNA record” means DNA information stored in CODIS or the statewide DNA database system.
- (2) “DNA record” includes the information commonly referred to as a DNA profile.
(i) “DNA sample” means a body fluid or tissue sample that is:
- (1) provided by an individual who is convicted of a felony or a violation of § 6-205 or § 6-206 of the Criminal Law Article;
(2) provided by an individual who is charged with:
- (i) a crime of violence or an attempt to commit a crime of violence; or
- (ii) burglary or an attempt to commit burglary; or
- (3) submitted to the statewide DNA database system for testing as part of a criminal investigation.
- (j) “Statewide DNA database system” means the DNA record system administered by the Department for identification purposes.
- (k) “Statewide DNA repository” means the State repository of DNA samples collected under this subtitle.
Added by Acts 2003, c. 5, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2003. Amended by Acts 2003, c. 240, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2003; Acts 2008, c. 337, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2009; Acts 2025, c. 91, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 92, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025.