(a)
- (1) The governing body of Frederick County, by ordinance, may provide for a comprehensive system for the regulation of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity.
(2) The ordinance may provide for:
- (i) the licensing and control of domestic animals and wild animals kept in captivity;
- (ii) seizing and disposing of unlicensed or dangerous dogs;
- (iii) the regulation of persons who own or keep any vicious animal or an animal that disturbs the peace of a neighborhood; and
- (iv) reasonable penalties for a violation of an ordinance not exceeding imprisonment for 30 days or a fine of $500 or both.
(3) The governing body:
- (i) may regulate animals that are hybrids of domestic and wild animals; but
- (ii) may not regulate or control wild animals that are not owned or kept by individuals.
(b)
(1) The governing body of Frederick County may provide for:
- (i) issuing dog licenses;
- (ii) keeping records of all sales of licenses;
- (iii) designating persons authorized to sell licenses; and
- (iv) seizing and disposing of any dogs found running at large in the county.
- (2) Before the governing body passes an ordinance in accordance with this subsection, the proposed ordinance shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation in the county once each week for 4 successive weeks, to provide any person an opportunity to be heard.
- (3) The ordinance shall include standards and operate uniformly.
- (4) Subject to paragraph (5) of this subsection, the governing body may delegate, by written contract, the enforcement of the ordinance.
(5)
- (i) The governing body shall reserve the right to cancel a written contract executed in accordance with paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(ii) A cancellation under this paragraph:
- 1. may be without notice or recourse, if the cancellation is for cause; or
- 2. requires notice at least 30 days before cancellation, if the cancellation is without cause.
- (c) The powers granted to the governing body of Frederick County to regulate dogs are also granted for the regulation of cats.
(d)
- (1) In Frederick County, on or before July 1 of each year, a person owning or keeping a dog shall apply to the county tax collector for a license for the dog if the dog is at least 6 months old.
- (2) At the time of application, the applicant shall pay the fee for a dog or kennel license set by the county.
- (3) Except as provided in § 13-108 of this subtitle, the licenses and fees required under this section are the only licenses and fees required for owning or keeping a dog.
- (4) The county shall prepare and supply the form for a license issued under this subsection.
- (5) A dog license shall contain the date of issuance, a serial number, and a description of the dog licensed.
- (6) A license expires on July 1 of the year after issuance.
(e)
- (1) In Frederick County, the county tax collector shall issue a tag with each dog license to a person owning or keeping a dog when the person pays the license fee for the dog.
- (2) The county shall prepare and supply tags to the county tax collector each year.
(3) The tags shall be:
- (i) composed of metal;
- (ii) imprinted with a serial number corresponding to the number on the license issued to the owner under subsection (d) of this section;
- (iii) imprinted with the calendar year for which the tag is issued;
- (iv) 1 inch or less in length; and
- (v) equipped with a substantial metal fastener.
- (4) The county shall change the general shape of the tags each year.
- (5) Tags supplied to owners of kennels shall contain the word “kennel”.
(6) The person owning or keeping a dog shall attach the tag to a substantial collar and keep the collar and tag on the dog for which the license was issued at all times, except when the dog is:
- (i) confined in a kennel; or
- (ii) hunting under the charge of an attendant.
(7) The county tax collector shall replace a lost tag on:
- (i) application by the person to whom the original license was issued;
- (ii) the production of the license; and
- (iii) payment of a fee of 25 cents.
(f)
(1) Frederick County may contract with an animal welfare society, a humane society, or any other qualified person to:
- (i) establish an animal shelter; and
- (ii) seize, dispose of, and euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(2) Notwithstanding § 13-105(d) of this subtitle, the county may use proceeds from dog license fees to:
- (i) establish an animal shelter; and
- (ii) collect and euthanize stray, injured, or sick dogs.
(g)
(1) In Frederick County, the owner or custodian of a female dog that is in heat:
- (i) may not knowingly allow the dog to run at large; and
- (ii) shall confine the dog.
- (2) A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to a fine not exceeding $25.
Added by Acts 2013, c. 119, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2013. Amended by Acts 2014, c. 645, § 1, eff. Dec. 1, 2014.