Md. Code Ann., Lab. & Empl. § 3-304.2
Wage ranges and wage history
Effective Oct 1, 2024Added by Acts 2020, c. 67, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2020. Amended by Acts 2024, c. 271, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2024; Acts 2024, c. 272, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2024.State of Maryland
(a)
- (1) This subsection applies only with respect to a position for work that will be physically performed, at least in part, in the State.
(2) An employer shall:
- (i) disclose in each public or internal posting for each position the wage range and a general description of benefits and any other compensation offered for the position; and
(ii) if a public or internal posting for a position was not made available to an applicant for the position, disclose to the applicant the information required to be disclosed in a public or internal posting under item (i) of this paragraph:
- 1. before a discussion of compensation is held with the applicant; and
- 2. at any other time on request of the applicant.
- (b) An employer shall set the wage range disclosed under subsection (a)(2) of this section in good faith.
(c)
- (1) The Commissioner shall develop and make available to employers a form that an employer may use to comply with subsection (a) of this section.
(2) An employer may comply with subsection (a) of this section by:
- (i) completing the form developed under paragraph (1) of this subsection;
- (ii) including the completed form in each public or internal posting for a position; and
- (iii) otherwise making the completed form available to applicants as required under subsection (a) of this section.
(d)
(1) An employer may not:
(i) retaliate against or refuse to interview, hire, or employ an applicant for employment or promote or transfer an employee because the applicant or employee:
- 1. did not provide wage history;
- 2. requested the wage range in accordance with this section; or
- 3. exercised any rights under this section; and
(ii) except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection:
- 1. rely on the wage history of an applicant for employment in screening or considering the applicant for employment or in determining the wages for the applicant; or
- 2. seek the wage history for an applicant for employment orally, in writing, or through an employee or an agent or from a current or former employer.
(2) After an employer makes an initial offer of employment with an offer of compensation to an applicant for employment, an employer may:
- (i) subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, rely on the wage history voluntarily provided by the applicant for employment to support a wage offer higher than the initial wage offered by the employer; or
- (ii) seek to confirm the wage history voluntarily provided by the applicant for employment to support a wage offer higher than the initial wage offered by the employer.
- (3) An employer may rely on wage history under paragraph (2) of this subsection only if the higher wage does not create an unlawful pay differential based on protected characteristics under § 3-304 of this subtitle.
- (e) This section may not be construed to prohibit an applicant for employment from sharing wage history with an employer voluntarily.
Added by Acts 2020, c. 67, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2020. Amended by Acts 2024, c. 271, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2024; Acts 2024, c. 272, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2024.