Md. Code Ann., Est. & Trusts § 13-301
Definitions
Effective Oct 1, 2018Added by Acts 1989, c. 638, § 1, eff. July 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1991, c. 55, § 1; Acts 1991, c. 207, § 2; Acts 2005, c. 455, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2005; Acts 2012, c. 68, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2012; Acts 2012, c. 69, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2012; Acts 2018, c. 298, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2018.State of Maryland
- (a) In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
- (b) “Adult” means an individual who has attained the age of 21 years.
- (c) “Broker” means a person lawfully engaged in the business of effecting transactions in securities or commodities for the person's own account or for the account of others.
- (d) “Conservator” means a person appointed or qualified by a court to act as general, limited, or temporary guardian of a minor's property or a person legally authorized to perform substantially the same functions.
- (e) “Court” means a circuit court, an orphans' court, or a court exercising the jurisdiction of an orphans' court.
(f) “Custodial property” means:
- (1) Any interest in property transferred to a custodian under this subtitle; and
- (2) The income from and proceeds of that interest in property.
- (g) “Custodian” means a person so designated under § 13-309 of this subtitle or a successor or substitute custodian designated under § 13-318 of this subtitle.
- (h) “Financial institution” means a bank, trust company, savings institution, or credit union chartered and supervised under State or federal law.
- (i) “Legal representative” means an individual's personal representative or conservator.
- (j) “Member of the minor's family” means the minor's parent, stepparent, spouse, grandparent, brother, sister, uncle, or aunt, whether of the whole or half blood or by adoption.
- (k) “Minor” means an individual who has not attained the age of 21 years.
- (l) “Person” means an individual, corporation, organization, or other legal entity.
- (m) “Personal representative” means an executor, administrator, successor personal representative, or special administrator of a decedent's estate or a person legally authorized to perform substantially the same functions.
(n) “Qualified minor's trust” means a trust, including a trust created by a custodian for the use and benefit of a minor:
- (1) Of which a minor is the sole beneficiary during the minor's lifetime; and
- (2) That meets the requirements of § 2503(c) of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations implementing that section.
- (o) “State” includes any state of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any territory or possession subject to the legislative authority of the United States.
- (p) “Transfer” means a transaction that creates custodial property under § 13-309 of this subtitle.
- (q) “Transferor” means a person who makes a transfer under this subtitle.
Added by Acts 1989, c. 638, § 1, eff. July 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1991, c. 55, § 1; Acts 1991, c. 207, § 2; Acts 2005, c. 455, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2005; Acts 2012, c. 68, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2012; Acts 2012, c. 69, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2012; Acts 2018, c. 298, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2018.