Md. Code Ann., Crim. Proc. § 3-101
Definitions
Effective Oct 1, 2025Added by Acts 2001, c. 10, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2001. Amended by Acts 2017, c. 62, § 6; Acts 2024, c. 382, § 1, eff. April 25, 2024; Acts 2024, c. 444, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2024; Acts 2025, c. 115, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 116, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025.State of Maryland
- (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated.
- (b) “Committed person” means a person committed to the Health Department as not criminally responsible under the test for criminal responsibility.
- (c) “Court” means a court that has criminal jurisdiction.
- (d) “Health Department” means the Maryland Department of Health.
(e) “Hospital warrant” means a legal document issued by a court that:
- (1) authorizes any law enforcement officer in the State to apprehend a person who is alleged to have violated an order for conditional release and transport the person to a facility designated by the Health Department; and
- (2) requires that the issuance of the warrant is entered in the person's criminal history record information of the criminal justice information system.
(f) “Incompetent to stand trial” means not able:
- (1) to understand the nature or object of the proceeding; or
- (2) to assist in one's defense.
(g)
- (1) “Mental disorder” means a behavioral or emotional illness that results from a psychiatric or neurological disorder.
- (2) “Mental disorder” includes a mental illness that so substantially impairs the mental or emotional functioning of a person as to make care or treatment necessary or advisable for the welfare of the person or for the safety of the person or property of another.
- (3) “Mental disorder” does not include an intellectual disability.
- (h) “Office” means the Office of Administrative Hearings.
Added by Acts 2001, c. 10, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2001. Amended by Acts 2017, c. 62, § 6; Acts 2024, c. 382, § 1, eff. April 25, 2024; Acts 2024, c. 444, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2024; Acts 2025, c. 115, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 116, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025.