Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 3-1102
Sex trafficking
Effective Oct 1, 2019Added as Criminal Law § 11-303 by Acts 2002, c. 26, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2002. Amended by Acts 2007, c. 340, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2007; Acts 2007, c. 341, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2007; Acts 2009, c. 143, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2009; Acts 2010, c. 529, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2010; Acts 2010, c. 530, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2010; Acts 2011, c. 218, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2011; Acts 2013, c. 653, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2013. Renumbered as Criminal Law § 3-1102 by Acts 2019, c. 21, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2019; Acts 2019, c. 22, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2019. Amended by Acts 2019, c. 21, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2019; Acts 2019, c. 22, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2019.State of Maryland
(a)
(1) A person may not knowingly:
- (i) take or cause another to be taken to any place for prostitution;
- (ii) place, cause to be placed, or harbor another in any place for prostitution;
- (iii) persuade, induce, entice, or encourage another to be taken to or placed in any place for prostitution;
- (iv) receive consideration to procure for or place in a house of prostitution or elsewhere another with the intent of causing the other to engage in prostitution or assignation;
- (v) engage in a device, scheme, or continuing course of conduct intended to cause another to believe that if the other did not take part in a sexually explicit performance, the other or a third person would suffer physical restraint or serious physical harm; or
- (vi) destroy, conceal, remove, confiscate, or possess an actual or purported passport, immigration document, or government identification document of another while otherwise violating or attempting to violate this subsection.
- (2) A parent, guardian, or person who has permanent or temporary care or custody or responsibility for supervision of another may not consent to the taking or detention of the other for prostitution.
(b)
- (1) A person may not violate subsection (a) of this section involving a victim who is a minor.
- (2) A person may not violate subsection (a) of this section with the use of or intent to use force, threat, coercion, or fraud.
(c)
(1)
- (i) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person who violates subsection (a) of this section is guilty of the misdemeanor of sex trafficking and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 10 years or a fine not exceeding $5,000 or both.
- (ii) A person who violates subsection (a) of this section is subject to § 5-106(b) of the Courts Article.
- (2) A person who violates subsection (b) of this section is guilty of the felony of sex trafficking and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 25 years or a fine not exceeding $15,000 or both.
- (d) A person who violates this section may be charged, tried, and sentenced in any county in or through which the person transported or attempted to transport the other.
(e)
- (1) A person who knowingly benefits financially or by receiving anything of value from participation in a venture that includes an act described in subsection (a) or (b) of this section is subject to the same penalties that would apply if the person had violated that subsection.
- (2) A person who knowingly aids, abets, or conspires with one or more other persons to violate any subsection of this section is subject to the same penalties that apply for a violation of that subsection.
- (f) It is not a defense to a prosecution under subsection (b)(1) or (e) of this section that the person did not know the age of the victim.
Added as Criminal Law § 11-303 by Acts 2002, c. 26, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2002. Amended by Acts 2007, c. 340, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2007; Acts 2007, c. 341, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2007; Acts 2009, c. 143, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2009; Acts 2010, c. 529, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2010; Acts 2010, c. 530, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2010; Acts 2011, c. 218, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2011; Acts 2013, c. 653, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2013. Renumbered as Criminal Law § 3-1102 by Acts 2019, c. 21, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2019; Acts 2019, c. 22, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2019. Amended by Acts 2019, c. 21, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2019; Acts 2019, c. 22, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 2019.