Md. Code Ann., Bus. Occ. & Prof. § 4-302
License qualifications
Effective Jan 1, 2026Added by Acts 1989, c. 3, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1989, c. 612, § 2; Acts 1989, c. 613, § 2; Acts 1991, c. 479; Acts 1992, c. 22, § 1; Acts 1994, c. 19, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1994; Acts 1998, c. 49, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1998; Acts 1998, c. 445, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1998; Acts 2015, c. 262, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2015; Acts 2025, c. 286, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2026.State of Maryland
- (a) To qualify for a license to practice barbering or a barber-stylist limited license, an applicant shall be an individual who meets the requirements of this section.
(b)
(1) An applicant for a barber license shall have completed successfully:
(i) 1. a required program of at least 1,200 hours of training in a barber school that is approved by the State Department of Education or the Maryland Higher Education Commission, in consultation with the Board; or
- 2. an apprenticeship of at least 2,250 hours within 2 years in a barbershop that holds a barbershop permit under the supervision of a master barber; and
- (ii) 1 hour of in-person or virtual training in domestic violence awareness under § 4-302.1 of this subtitle.
(2) If the applicant for a barber license is an individual trained and currently licensed as a cosmetologist in the State, the Board shall:
- (i) credit the applicant with having met one-half of the training requirement of paragraph (1)(i) of this subsection; and
- (ii) determine the manner in which the credit will be applied.
(3) The Board may credit an applicant with the number of hours of training the applicant completes in a barber school toward the number of hours required for an apprenticeship if the barber school where the applicant completes the training:
- (i) is located in a detention center or correctional facility; and
(ii) 1. is approved by the State Department of Education or the Maryland Higher Education Commission; or
- 2. has a curriculum similar to one that is approved by the State Department of Education or the Maryland Higher Education Commission.
- (4) The Board may not credit more than 600 hours of training to an individual under paragraph (3) of this subsection.
(c)
(1) An applicant for a barber-stylist limited license shall have completed successfully:
(i) 1. a required program of at least 900 hours of training in a barber school that is approved by the State Department of Education or the Maryland Higher Education Commission, in consultation with the Board; or
- 2. an apprenticeship of at least 1,650 hours within 18 months in a barbershop that holds a barbershop permit under the supervision of a master barber; and
- (ii) 1 hour of in-person or virtual training in domestic violence awareness under § 4-302.1 of this subtitle.
(2) If the applicant for a barber-stylist license is an individual trained and currently licensed as a cosmetologist in the State, the Board shall:
- (i) credit the applicant with having met one-half of the training requirement of paragraph (1)(i) of this subsection; and
- (ii) determine the manner in which the credit will be applied.
(3) The Board may credit an applicant with the number of hours of training the applicant completes in a barber school toward the number of hours required for an apprenticeship if the barber school where the applicant completes the training:
- (i) is located in a detention center or correctional facility; and
(ii) 1. is approved by the State Department of Education or the Maryland Higher Education Commission; or
- 2. has a curriculum similar to one that is approved by the State Department of Education or the Maryland Higher Education Commission.
- (4) The Board may not credit more than 450 hours of training to an individual under paragraph (3) of this subsection.
- (d) An applicant for a master barber license shall have at least 15 months of experience as a barber.
(e)
- (1) Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, an applicant for a master barber license shall pass an examination given by the Board or the Board's designee under this subtitle.
- (2) Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, an applicant for a barber license shall pass an examination given by the Board or the Board's designee under this subtitle.
- (3) Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, an applicant for a barber-stylist limited license shall pass an examination given by the Board or the Board's designee under this subtitle.
Added by Acts 1989, c. 3, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1989, c. 612, § 2; Acts 1989, c. 613, § 2; Acts 1991, c. 479; Acts 1992, c. 22, § 1; Acts 1994, c. 19, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1994; Acts 1998, c. 49, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1998; Acts 1998, c. 445, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 1998; Acts 2015, c. 262, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2015; Acts 2025, c. 286, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2026.
Formerly Art. 56, §§ 431, 432, 432A.