Md. Code Ann., Bus. Occ. & Prof. § 19-101
Definitions
Effective Oct 1, 2025Added by Acts 1996, c. 602, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 1996. Amended by Acts 2002, c. 418, §§ 1, 3, eff. Oct. 1, 2002; Acts 2003, c. 17, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2003; Acts 2023, c. 763, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2025; Acts 2024, c. 737, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2025; Acts 2024, c. 738, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 702, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 703, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025.State of Maryland
- (a) In this title the following words have the meanings indicated.
- (b) “Central Repository” means the Criminal Justice Information System Central Repository of the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services.
- (c) “Certification card” means a card issued by the Secretary under § 19-405 of this title to an individual certified as a security guard.
- (d) “Firm” means a partnership or corporation.
- (e) “Firm member” means a partner of a partnership or an officer or director of a corporation.
- (f) “License” means, unless the context requires otherwise, a license issued by the Secretary to conduct a business to provide security guard services.
- (g) “Licensed security guard agency” means a person who is licensed by the Secretary to conduct a business that provides security guard services.
- (h) “Police officer” has the meaning stated in § 2-101 of the Criminal Procedure Article.
- (i) “Representative member” means a firm member who is appointed under § 19-302(b) of this title to act on behalf of the firm.
- (j) “Secretary”, unless the context requires otherwise, means the Secretary of State Police.
(k) “Security guard” means an individual who, regardless of whether the individual is described as a security guard, watchman, or private patrolman or by other title:
(1)
- (i) is an employee of a security guard agency; and
- (ii) provides security guard services to another person on behalf of the security guard agency; or
(2)
- (i) is an employee of a security guard employer; and
- (ii) provides security guard services to the security guard employer.
(l)
- (1) “Security guard agency” means a person who conducts a business that provides security guard services.
(2) “Security guard agency” does not include:
- (i) a person that is primarily engaged in the business of owning, maintaining, or otherwise managing property; or
- (ii) a security guard employer.
(m)
- (1) “Security guard employer” means a person who employs security guards only to provide security guard services to the person.
(2) “Security guard employer” does not include:
- (i) a security guard agency;
- (ii) a video lottery operator, as defined under § 9-1A-01 of the State Government Article;
- (iii) a sports wagering facility licensee, as defined under § 9-1E-01 of the State Government Article; or
- (iv) a health care facility, as defined under § 19-114 of the Health--General Article.
(n) “Security guard services” includes any activity that is performed for compensation as a security guard to protect any individual or property, except the activities of an individual while performing as:
- (1) a marine guard or ship watchman, regardless of whether the guard or watchman is stationed aboard a ship or on a pier;
- (2) a special police officer appointed and while performing under Title 3, Subtitle 3 of the Public Safety Article or § 16-16 of the Code of Public Local Laws of Baltimore City; or
- (3) an unarmed employee of a bar, tavern, or restaurant.
Added by Acts 1996, c. 602, § 2, eff. Oct. 1, 1996. Amended by Acts 2002, c. 418, §§ 1, 3, eff. Oct. 1, 2002; Acts 2003, c. 17, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2003; Acts 2023, c. 763, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2025; Acts 2024, c. 737, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2025; Acts 2024, c. 738, § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 702, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025; Acts 2025, c. 703, § 1, eff. Oct. 1, 2025.