Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 32, § 7
(1) Conditions for Allowance. – Any member in service classified in Group 1, Group 2 or Group 4 or any member in service classified in Group 3 to whom the provisions of subdivision (2) of section 26 are not applicable, who is unable to perform the essential duties of the member's job and that such inability is likely to be permanent before attaining the maximum age for the member's group by reason of a personal injury or violent act injury sustained or a hazard undergone as a result of, and while in the performance of, the member's duties at some definite place and at some definite time on or after the date of becoming a member or prior to such date while any provision of this chapter relating to noncontributory pensions was applicable to the member, without serious and willful misconduct on the member's part, upon the member's written application on a prescribed form filed with the board and the member's respective employer or upon such an application by the head of the member's department after a hearing, if requested, as provided for in subdivision (1) of section 16 and subject to the conditions set forth in said section 16 and in this section, shall be deemed retired for an accidental disability as of a date which shall be specified in such application and which shall be not less than 15 days nor more than 4 months after the filing of such application but in no event later than the maximum age for the member's group. Except as provided for in subdivision (3), no such retirement shall be allowed unless such injury or violent act injury was sustained or such hazard was undergone within 2 years prior to the filing of such application or, if occurring earlier, unless written notice thereof was filed with the board by such member or on the member's behalf within 90 days after its occurrence. No retirement under this subsection shall be allowed unless the board, after a review of the evidence it deems appropriate, and after a review by the commission, pursuant to the provisions of section 21, and including in any event on examination by the regional medical panel provided for in subdivision (3) and including a certification of such incapacity by a majority of the physicians on such medical panel, shall find that such member is unable to perform the essential duties of the member's job and that such inability is likely to be permanent and that the member should be so retired; provided, however, that no retirement due to a violent act injury shall be allowed unless the board, after a review of the evidence it deems appropriate, and after a review by the commission, pursuant to section 21, and including in any event on examination or re-examination by the regional medical panel provided for in subdivision (3) and including a certification of such incapacity by a majority of the physicians on such medical panel, shall find that such member is physically unable to perform the essential duties of the member's job because of a violent act injury and that such inability is likely to be permanent and that the member should be so retired. Any member who was injured while a member of a retirement system established in any governmental unit other than that by which the member is presently employed, and who has complied with the provisions of this section as to notice, or whose case falls under subdivision (3), shall file such application with the retirement board of the unit where the member is presently employed. Such board shall secure a statement of facts and records, which it shall be the duty of the retirement board of the first governmental unit to furnish, and on which it shall be entitled to make recommendations.
Prior to the determination of a retirement under this section, a member shall submit to the retirement board a written statement authorizing release of information from the federal internal revenue service and the department of revenue relative to the annual gross earned income of the member pursuant to an agreement between the federal internal revenue service, the department of revenue and the public employee retirement administration commission in accordance with section 91A.
(2) Amount of Allowance. — Upon retirement under the provisions of this section a member shall receive an accidental disability retirement allowance to become effective on the date the injury was sustained or the hazard or account of which he is being retired was undergone, or on the date six months prior to the filing of the written application for such retirement with the board and his respective employer, or on the date for which he last received regular compensation for his employment in the public service, whichever date last occurs. Payments under such allowance shall be made as provided for in sections twelve and thirteen and the continuance of payments shall be governed also by the provisions of section eight.
(iv)
(6) Final Determination on Accidental Disability Applications.— Under this section the board shall make a final determination of such accidental disability application within one hundred and eighty days of the date of filing of such application except in the following instances:—