Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 15D, § 8
(a) The board shall adopt regulations relative to the requirements for licensure and approval of school-aged child care programs, child care centers, family child care homes or large family child care homes and family foster care which are not supervised and approved by a placement agency, placement agencies, group care facilities or temporary shelter facilities. These regulations shall be appropriate for the protection of the health, well-being and development of children and shall include, but need not be limited to, provisions relative to:
(d) The timing, scope and nature of the department's background record check process shall be established by the board in its regulations or policies, consistent with federal and state law. Nothing in this section shall prevent the department from completing the background record check process in a shorter amount of time than that required by federal or state law. The regulations shall provide that: a person providing child care or support services or with unsupervised access to children in a program or facility licensed, approved or funded by the department and household members, age 15 or older, or persons regularly on the premises, age 15 or older, of family child care and large family child care homes shall be subject to a background record check not less than every 3 years in accordance with regulations established by the department; provided, however, that a candidate for employment in a department-licensed, approved or funded program who is subject to a fingerprint-based check of the state and national criminal history databases for the same employer that is approved pursuant to chapters 19B or 71B shall submit to a fingerprint-based check under regulations established by the department; provided further, that a person who is considered suitable by the department shall not be subject to more than 1 fingerprint-based check every 3 years to maintain employment with the same employer that is department-licensed, approved or funded pursuant to this chapter and is subject to said chapters 19B or 71B, and shall not be subject to duplicative fingerprint-based checks for the same employer when fingerprinted for the department first unless an exception described in the regulations or policies of the department applies or an increased frequency is required by state or federal law; and provided further, that the department shall only determine whether an applicant is suitable for affiliation with a department-licensed, approved or funded program.
The board shall adopt regulations establishing that the following individuals shall be subject to a sex offender registry information check pursuant to sections 178I and 178J of chapter 6: (1) each person defined as an applicant of a department-licensed, approved or funded program; (2) individuals who are providing child care or support services with unsupervised access to children in a program or facility licensed, approved or funded by the department when mandated by department regulations or policies consistent with federal and state law; (3) household members, age 15 or older, or persons regularly on the premises, age 15 or older, of family child care and large family child care homes; (4) department-funded caregivers or candidates for employment, internships or volunteer positions within programs in receipt of federal funding pursuant to 42 U.S.C. section 9858, consistent with department regulations or policies; and (5) an individual who provides transportation services on behalf of a department-licensed, funded or approved program. The regulations shall establish the conditions upon which the department may deny an application for a license, a license renewal or approval, employment or department funding. The board shall adopt regulations establishing an address search of the sex offender registry for the purposes of licensing and license renewal or approval of school-aged child care programs, child care centers, family child care homes, placement agencies or large family child care homes, family foster care that is not supervised and approved by a placement agency, group care facilities or temporary shelter facilities, including the conditions under which the department may deny an application for a license, license renewal, approval or funding based upon the information obtained from the address search of the sex offender registry.
(j) Fingerprints, as referenced in subsections (a) and (b) of section 7 and subsection (d), shall be submitted to the identification section of the department of state police for a state criminal history check and forwarded to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history check, according to the policies and procedures established by the identification section of the department of state police and by the department of criminal justice information services. Fingerprint submissions may be retained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the identification section of the department of state police and the department of criminal justice information services to assist the department of early education and care in the department's review of suitability for initial or continued licensure, certification, approval or funding. The department of criminal justice information services may disseminate the results of a state and national criminal history check to the department of early education and care to determine the suitability of:
(iv) department-funded caregivers or candidates within programs in receipt of federal funding pursuant to 42 U.S.C. section 9858, consistent with department regulations or policies; and (v) an individual who is a current or prospective provider of transportation services on behalf of, whether or not they have unsupervised access to children in, a department-licensed, approved or funded program, consistent with department regulations or policies. If the department receives information from a background record check that does not include a final disposition or is otherwise incomplete, the department may request that a candidate, either new or renewing, provide additional information to assist the department in determining the suitability of the individual for licensure, certification, approval, funding or employment.
The board of early education and care shall, in a manner provided by law and under this chapter, promulgate regulations necessary to carry out this subsection. The regulations shall address the circumstances under which a licensed, approved or funded program may hire an individual in provisional status consistent with this section, the department's regulations or policies and the federal requirements of 42 U.S.C. section 9858f.
For the purposes of this subsection, the term ''provisional status'' shall mean the standing of a candidate for employment, an internship or a volunteer position with a department-licensed, approved or funded program, or a candidate who has access to children in those programs, who the department preliminarily approves to have supervised access to children after obtaining the results of a state and national fingerprint-based criminal history check and required sex offender checks consistent with federal and state law and the department's regulations or policies. A candidate may be hired by the employer in provisional status if the employer determines that hiring the candidate is necessary and authorized by department regulations or policies and is consistent with federal law. Candidates in provisional status shall adhere to the requirements in department regulations and policies. If a program or transportation provider seeks to hire a candidate in provisional status, the department may request that the candidate provide additional information regarding the individual's history of criminal convictions, if any, to assist the department in determining the individual's suitability for provisional status; provided, however, that access to children shall not occur prior to the program or transportation provider obtaining the results of a fingerprint-based state and national criminal check and all sex offender registry information checks pursuant to sections 178I and 178J of chapter 6 and consistent with federal and state law and department regulations and policies.
The department of criminal justice information services shall disseminate the results of the criminal background check to the department. The department of criminal justice information services shall only disseminate information under this section that would otherwise be available to requesting entities pursuant to sections 167 to 178, inclusive, of said chapter 6 and the regulations thereto regarding criminal offender record information.
(l) All persons required to submit fingerprints pursuant to this chapter, including, but not limited to: