- (A) Driving Relevant Cognitive Impairment means a cognitive impairment that limits a person's ability to sustain attention, avoid distraction, understand the immediate driving context, and refrain from impulsive responding; to identify problems that arise in a driving context and make appropriate decisions to address those problems necessary to the safe operation of a motor vehicle.
(B) Driving Relevant Functional Impairment means observed or identified evidence of any functional impairment that limits a person's physical activity, or sensory or motor functions, or physical ability, or visual acuity or visuospatial processing necessary to exercise safe control at all times over a motor vehicle, including the strength, flexibility, reflexes, sensory perception and physical coordination necessary to maintain safe control of a vehicle on the road.
(1) Evidence of impaired strength includes but is not limited to:
- (a) Inability or diminished capacity to consistently maintain a firm grasp on or manipulate a steering wheel or driving hand controls; or,
- (b) Inability or diminished capacity to apply consistent pressure with legs and feet to vehicle foot controls or manipulate or release vehicle foot controls; or,
- (c) Weakness or paralysis of muscles affecting ability to consistently maintain sitting balance or exercise safe control of a vehicle for prolonged distances.
- (2) Evidence of impaired flexibility includes but is not limited to rigidity or limited range of mobility in neck, torso, arms, legs or joints.
- (3) Standards regarding vision functionality or impairment are set forth in 540 CMR 24.05: Visual Standards and Procedures.
- (4) Standards regarding episodic seizure and loss of consciousness and six-month episode- free requirements are set forth in 540 CMR 24.06: Seizure and Loss of Consciousness Standards and Procedures.
- (5) Standards regarding cardiovascular and respiratory disease and functional status are set forth in 540 CMR 24.07: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Disease Standards and Procedures.
- (6) Standards regarding musculo-skeletal conditions and functional status for people unable to perform self-care are set forth in 540 CMR 24.08: Arthritis Disease Standards and Procedures.
- (C) A driving relevant impairment is one that is not based solely on age or solely on the diagnosis of a medical condition or cognitive or functional impairment, but is based on observations or evidence of the actual effect of that condition or impairment on the person's ability to safely operate a motor vehicle.
- (D) A driving relevant impairment is one that cannot be sufficiently corrected or controlled by medication, therapy, surgery; adaptive equipment; or by driving device or technique.
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
105 CMR 309.000: M.G.L. c. 90, § 22I(c) and c. 111, § 3.