Ky. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 16.601
(1) If a member dies as a direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505 and is survived by a spouse:
(2) If a member dies as a result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505 and is not survived by a spouse but is survived by a dependent child or children, the following benefits shall be paid to the dependent child or children:
(5) A surviving spouse or beneficiary eligible for benefits under subsection (1) or (3) of this section who is also eligible for benefits under any other provisions of KRS 16.510 to 16.652 may elect benefits under this section or any other section of KRS 16.510 to 16.652 but cannot elect to receive both.
Effective: March 27, 2020
History: Amended 2020 Ky. Acts ch. 46, sec. 1, effective March 27, 2020. -- Amended 2018 Ky. Acts ch. 107, sec. 24, effective July 14, 2018; and ch. 151, sec. 2, effective April 13, 2018. -- Amended 2016 Ky. Acts ch. 114, sec. 1, effective April 13, 2016. - - Amended 2013 Ky. Acts ch. 120, sec. 42, effective July 1, 2013. -- Amended 2002 Ky. Acts ch. 176, sec. 2, effective July 15, 2002. -- Amended 2000 Ky. Acts ch. 385, sec. 5, effective July 14, 2000. -- Amended 1996 Ky. Acts ch. 167, sec. 5, effective July 15, 1996. -- Amended 1992 Ky. Acts ch. 240, sec. 9, effective July 14, 1992. -- Amended 1978 Ky. Acts ch. 311, sec. 6, effective June 17, 1978. -- Amended 1976 Ky. Acts ch. 321, sec. 40. -- Amended 1974 Ky. Acts ch. 128, sec. 9, effective March 26, 1974. -- Amended 1972 Ky. Acts ch. 116, sec. 76. -- Amended 1968 Ky. Acts ch. 25. sec. 6. -- Created 1964 Ky. Acts ch. 91, sec. 14. Legislative Research Commission Note (3/27/2020). KRS 16.601 and 61.621 were amended in 2020 Ky. Acts ch. 46, secs. 1 and 2, respectively. Section 3 of that Act reads as follows: "Notwithstanding KRS 16.505 to 16.652, 61.510 to 61.705, 78.510 to 78.852, 161.220 to 161.716, or any provision of Section 1 or 2 of this Act to the contrary: (1) In the month following the effective date of this Act, the surviving spouse, if has (2) the spouse is receiving a monthly benefit due to a member’s death that was determined by the systems to be a direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505(19) or whose death resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 2 of this Act, and who following the member’s death subsequently remarried prior to the effective date of this Act and had their retirement benefit reduced due to remarriage, shall have his or her monthly benefit increased to the amount specified by Section 1 or 2 of this Act, as applicable, as if the remarriage had occurred after the effective date of this Act, except that the amount shall not be increased above a level that exceeds one hundred percent (100%) of the member’s monthly average pay when combined with any dependent child payments from the systems. In the month following the effective date of the Act, the surviving spouse of a member whose death was determined by the systems to be a direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505(19) or whose death resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 2 of this Act, but who chose to receive lifetime monthly benefits otherwise payable under KRS 16.578 or 61.640 in lieu of the benefits payable under subsection (1) of Section 1 of this Act or subsection (3) of Section 2 of this Act, shall have his or her monthly benefit increased to the amount specified by Section 1 or 2 of this Act, as applicable, except that the amount shall not be increased above a level that exceeds one hundred percent (100%) of the member’s monthly average pay when combined with any dependent child payments from the systems. (3) The Kentucky Retirement Systems shall establish by administrative regulation a process by which a surviving spouse of a member who died prior to retirement and prior to April 13, 2018, may apply for the death benefits established by Section 1 and 2 of this Act, provided the surviving spouse: (a) Is currently receiving a monthly benefit from the systems; (b) Did not prior to April 13, 2018, seek a determination by the systems of whether or not the death was a direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505(19) or resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 2; and (c) Submits an application developed by the systems on or before January 1, 2021. If the systems determines the death was a direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505(19) or resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 2 of this Act, then in the month following the determination, the systems shall adjust the surviving spouse monthly benefits prospectively in accordance with Section 1 or 2 of this Act except that the amount shall not be increased above a level that exceeds one hundred percent (100%) of the members monthly average pay when combined with any dependent child payments from the systems. In the month following the effective date of this Act, the surviving spouse, if the spouse is receiving a monthly benefit due to a member’s death that was determined by the systems to be a direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505(19) or whose death resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 2 of this Act, and who following the member’s death subsequently remarried prior to April 13, 2018, shall have his or her monthly benefit increased to the amount specified by Section 1 or 2 of the Act, as applicable, except that the amount shall not be increased above a level that exceeds one hundred percent (100%) of the member’s monthly average (4) pay when combined with any dependent child payments from the systems." Legislative Research Commission Note (3/27/2020). KRS 16.601 and 61.621 were amended in 2020 Ky. Acts ch. 46, secs. 1 and 2, respectively. Section 4 of that Act reads as follows: "The provisions of Sections 1 to 3 of this Act shall not reduce any benefits payable to any surviving spouse or dependent children of a member who died prior to the effective date of this Act and whose death was determined by the systems to be the direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in KRS 16.505(19) or resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 2 of this Act." Legislative Research Commission Note (12/13/2018). On December 13, 2018, the Kentucky Supreme Court ruled that the passage of 2018 SB 151 (2018 Ky. Acts ch. 107), did not comply with the three-readings rule of Kentucky Constitution Section 46 and that the legislation is, therefore, constitutionally invalid and declared void. That ruling applies to changes made to this statute in that Act. Legislative Research Commission Note (4/13/2018). This statute was amended in 2018 Ky. Acts ch. 151, sec. 2. Section 8 of that Act reads as follows: "Notwithstanding KRS 16.505 to 16.652, 61.510 to 61.705, 78.510 to 78.852, 161.220 to 161.716, or any provision of Sections 1 to 7 of this Act to the contrary, the Kentucky Retirement Systems shall provide the following benefit adjustments to surviving spouses and dependent children of those members who died prior to the effective date of this Act [April 13, 2018] and whose death was determined by the systems to be a direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in subsection (19) of Section 1 of this Act [KRS 16.505] or whose death resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 5 of this Act [KRS 61.621]: (1) In the month following the effective date of this Act [April 13, 2018], the surviving spouse, if the spouse is receiving a monthly benefit due to a member’s death, shall have his or her monthly benefit increased to the amount specified by Section 2 or 5 of this Act [this statute or KRS 61.621], as applicable, except that the amount shall not be increased above a level that exceeds 100 percent of the member’s monthly average pay when combined with any dependent child payments from the systems; (2) In the month following the effective date of this Act [April 13, 2018], any dependent child who is receiving a monthly benefit due to a member’s death shall have his or her monthly benefit increased to the amount specified by Section 2 or 5 of this Act [this statute or KRS 61.621], as applicable, if the member was not married at the time of death; (3) In the month following the effective date of this Act [April 13, 2018], a surviving spouse who was married to the deceased member at the time of death but who was ineligible for monthly benefits payable to the surviving spouse under KRS 16.601 as codified prior to the effective date of this Act [April 13, 2018], shall receive the monthly benefit payable to the surviving spouse in Section 2 of this Act [this statute], provided the member’s death occurred on or after January 1, 2017; and (4) In the month following the effective date of this Act [April 13, 2018], any surviving spouse and any dependent child of a deceased member who is receiving a monthly benefit shall be eligible for the health benefits specified by Section 6 of this Act [KRS 61.702]. The provisions of this section shall only be construed to provide benefit adjustments to surviving spouses and dependent children of those members who died prior to the effective date of this Act [April 13, 2018] and only in situations where the member’s death was determined by the systems to be the direct result of an act in line of duty as defined in subsection (19) of Section 1 of this Act [KRS 16.505] or resulted from a duty-related injury as defined in Section 5 of this Act [KRS 61.621]."