- (a) As used in this chapter, "acting as an agent of a foreign adversary" means to knowingly engage in conduct at the direction of or under the control of a foreign adversary that materially advances the foreign adversary's strategic, intelligence, or military objectives.
- (b) The term does not include the ownership or operation of a business entity that engages solely in ordinary commercial activities for profit and that is not subject to the direction, control, or material influence of the foreign adversary with respect to the conduct at issue.
As added by P.L.131-2026, SEC.5.