(a) As used in this chapter, "independent adjuster" means a person, or an independent contractor or employee of a person, that:
- (1) contracts for compensation with insurers or self-insurers to investigate, negotiate, or settle property, casualty, or worker's compensation claims; and
- (2) for tax purposes is treated by the insurers or self-insurers in a manner consistent with treatment of an independent contractor rather than an employee under Title 26, Subtitle C of the Internal Revenue Code.
(b) The term does not include the following:
(1) An attorney who:
- (A) is admitted to practice in Indiana; and
- (B) acts in a professional capacity as an attorney.
(2) A person employed solely to do any of the following:
- (A) Obtain facts surrounding a claim.
- (B) Furnish technical assistance to a licensed independent adjuster.
(3) An individual:
(A) who is an employee of:
- (i) an independent adjuster who is licensed under this chapter; or
- (ii) an affiliate of an independent adjuster who is licensed under this chapter;
(B) who is supervised by:
- (i) an independent adjuster licensed under this chapter; or
(ii) an insurance producer licensed under IC 27-1-15.6 ;
who supervises not more than twenty-five (25) persons described in this subdivision; and
(C) who is employed solely to:
- (i) collect claim information from insureds or claimants;
- (ii) furnish claim information to insureds or claimants; or
- (iii) perform data entry into an automated claims adjudication system.
- (4) An individual who is employed to investigate suspected fraudulent insurance claims, but who does not adjust losses or determine claim payments.
(5) A person that:
- (A) performs only executive, administrative, managerial, or clerical duties; and
- (B) does not investigate, negotiate, or settle claims with policyholders, claimants, or legal representatives of policyholders or claimants.
- (6) A person that settles only reinsurance or subrogation claims.
- (7) An officer, director, manager, or employee of an authorized insurer, a managing general agent, a surplus lines insurer, a risk retention group, or an attorney in fact of a reciprocal insurer.
- (8) A manager of the United States branch of an alien insurer.
- (9) A person that investigates, negotiates, or settles life, accident and health, annuity, or disability insurance claims.
- (10) Under a self-insured arrangement, an individual who adjusts claims on behalf of the individual's employer.
- (11) A licensed insurance producer, an attorney in fact of a reciprocal insurer, or a managing general agent of an insurer to whom claim authority has been granted by the insurer.
- (12) A person that is authorized to adjust worker's compensation or disability claims under the authority of a third party administrator.
- (13) A person that investigates, negotiates, or settles crop insurance claims.
(14) An individual who:
- (A) does not adjust losses or determine claim payments; and
(B) is employed to use a specialized skill possessed by the individual to make a determination:
- (i) concerning an element of a claim; and
- (ii) that is used by an independent adjuster, or an adjuster who is directly employed by an insurer, in adjusting a loss or determining a claim payment.
As added by P.L.11-2011, SEC.22.