14 Del. Admin. Code § 929
Non-regulatory note: Some sections of this regulation are shown in italics. Federal law requires that the Delaware Department of Education identify in writing any Delaware rule, regulation or policy that is a state-imposed requirement rather than a federal requirement (see 20 USC §14079a)(2)). The italicized portions of this regulation are Delaware-imposed requirements for the education of children with disabilities and are not specifically required by federal special education law and regulations.
2.1 The following definitions shall apply to this section:
“Accepted Clinical Practice” means any behavior management procedure or treatment, the effectiveness of which has received clear empirical support as documented by publication in peer reviewed journals or similar professional literature.
“Behavior Management Procedure” means any procedure used to modify the rate or form of a target behavior.
“Behavior Management Target” means any child's behavior that either causes or is likely to cause (a) injury to the child (e.g., self abuse), (b) injury to another person (e.g., aggression), (c) damage to property, (d) a significant reduction in the child's actual or anticipated rate of learning (e.g., self stimulation, noncompliance, etc.) or (e) a significant reduction in the societal acceptability of a child (e.g., public masturbation, public disrobing, etc.).
“Emergency Intervention Procedure” means any procedure used to modify episodic dangerous behavior (e.g., self injurious behaviors, physical aggression property destruction) identified in a behavioral intervention plan.
“Ethical Use” means the application of a procedure in a manner that is consistent with current community values and protects all of a child's rights.
“Informed Consent” means knowing and voluntary consent by the parent(s), based upon a thorough explanation by the program staff member supervising the individualized Behavior Management procedure, of the nature of the procedure, the possible alternative procedures, the expected behavior outcomes, the possible side effects (positive and negative), the risks and discomforts that may be involved, and the right to revoke the Procedure at any time.
“Least Restrictive Procedure” means that behavior management procedure which is the least intrusive into, and least disruptive of, the child's life, and that represents the least departure from normal patterns of living that can be effective in meeting the child's educational needs.
“School” means any public school or program (special education or otherwise), which has enrolled a child who is primarily eligible for special education related services under the autism classification.
2.2 The Statewide Monitoring Review Board (SMRB) shall be generally administered by the Director for State Services for Children with Autism and the DOE’s Director of the Exceptional Children and Early Childhood Education Group.
2.2.2 The SMRB shall consist of the following members:
2.2.3 The SMRB shall operate under the following procedures:
2.2.4 The SMRB has the following responsibilities:
2.2.4.1 To determine which educational methods and curricula are consistent with research based best practices for students with autism. This includes reviewing and making recommendations regarding proposed new practices.
2.3 A Parent Advisory Committee (PAC) shall be established by each local education agency operating a center for the Delaware Autism Program.
2.4 A Statewide Parent Advisory Committee (SPAC) shall be established whose membership shall consist of one representative elected annually from each local education agency PAC.
2.5 A Peer Review Committee (PRC) shall be established by the Director of the Delaware Autism Program (DAP) and DOE in consultation with the Statewide Monitoring Review Board (SMRB).
2.5.4 Peer Review Committee (PRC) Responsibilities:
2.5.4.1 The PRC shall meet at least every three months to review those behavior management procedures requiring after the fact examination.
2.5.4.1.6 The PRC shall review and evaluate the training and supervision for the staff that will carry out all behavior management procedures requiring prior, individual review and may evaluate the training of staff carrying out procedures requiring after the fact review.
2.5.4.1.7 The PRC shall keep written minutes of all its meetings and shall submit them to the Director of DAP, the Department of Education and the HRC chairperson.
2.6 A Human Rights Committee (HRC) shall be established by the Director of the DAP and DOE in consultation with the Statewide Autistic Program Monitoring Review Board.
2.6.4 Human Rights Committee Responsibilities
2.6.4.1 Whenever a school proposes to use a behavior management procedure requiring review prior to implementation, the HRC shall meet and review the proposed use of the behavior management procedure. This review shall occur within 7 days after the PRC chairperson informs the HRC chairperson of PRC's recommendations.
2.6.4.4 The HRC shall keep written minutes of all its meetings and shall submit them to the Director of DAP, the Director of DOE’s Exceptional Children and Early Childhood Group, and the PRC chairperson.
2.7 Joint responsibilities of the Peer Review and Human Rights Committees are as follows:
2.7.1 Issue a written statement indicating which behavior management procedure(s) shall be recommended for use:
2.7.3 Review a school's proposed Emergency Intervention Procedures for children with autism and issue a written statement indicating which Emergency Intervention Procedures shall be recommended:
2.7.4 Issue an advisory, not mandatory, statement presenting a recommended hierarchy of reviewed behavior management procedures according to the Least Restrictive Procedure principle.
2.7.5 The PRC chairperson, in cooperation with the HRC chairperson, shall announce the joint PRC and HRC annual review at least one month prior to the review date.
2.7.7 Review, within 30 days of the granting of interim approval, any request by a school for the immediate implementation of a behavior management procedure requiring prior, case by case review.
2.7.8 Have access to the educational records of any child with autism for purposes of 2.5.1 and 2.6.1 of this section.
2.7.9 Submit written Procedural Descriptions for Behavior Management and Emergency Interventions.
2.7.9.1 Prior to utilizing a behavior management procedure or an emergency intervention procedure for a particular child with autism, a school shall submit written procedural descriptions for at least annual joint review by the PRC and HRC.
2.7.9.4 Behavior management and emergency intervention procedures that require after-the-fact review only shall be used by a school without case by case review, but shall be reported after the fact to the PRC by dates specified by the Committee chairperson.
2.7.9.5 If the PRC and HRC decide not to review the case jointly, the PRC shall first review the proposal.
2.7.9.6 Following the PRC recommendation (or following joint PRC and HRC approval), written informed parental consent shall be obtained by the school.
2.7.9.7 Whenever the PRC and HRC choose not to meet jointly, the information provided by a school shall be submitted to the HRC along with the PRC's recommendations.
2.7.9.8 Whenever the PRC or HRC fail to recommend or modify the proposed procedure, the parent(s) shall be notified by the school.
2.7.9.9 The school staff responsible for implementing the behavior management procedure shall provide written reports to the PRC and HRC, summarizing the records (which shall be kept on a daily basis) on the use and results obtained by implementing the procedure.
2.8 Private facilities serving autistic children shall have Peer Review and Human Rights Committee policies as follows:
2.8.2 Private facilities serving Delaware children with autism located in other states shall comply with the Peer Review Committee and Human Rights Committee policies used by the state in which the facility is located.
3.1 Unique Educational Alternative support shall be available for those children with disabilities who have needs that cannot be addressed through the existing resources and programs of the State. Unique Educational Alternatives include, but are not limited to, private residential placements and private day programs.
3.2 The DOE shall convene the Interagency Collaborative Team (ICT) to review the expenditures for placements of children with disabilities in need of Unique Educational Alternatives.
3.2.1 ICT membership shall consist of:
3.2.4 The ICT shall:
3.2.5 The ICT shall ensure that state costs incurred as the result of a Team recommendation or assessment of a child currently funded from the Unique Educational Alternatives appropriation for this purpose in the annual Appropriations Act will be covered from the existing appropriation.
3.3 Interagency Collaborative Team Review Criteria
3.3.1 The ICT shall recommend to the Secretary action on referrals for approval of Unique Educational Alternatives based on the following criteria:
3.4 Procedures for LEAs Seeking to Place Students in Unique Educational Alternative Settings
3.4.3 The IEP team that includes district of residence level representation shall meet and determine if the child's need for special education and related services can be met within the existing resources and programs available to the district.
3.4.5 The application will include:
3.5 Procedures for the ICT
3.5.3 Recommendations of the ICT shall be shared in writing with the LEA, parents and other agency staff involved with the case within 5 business days. The ICT may:
3.5.4 Final recommendations of the ICT shall be shared in writing with the LEA, parents and other agency staff involved in the case within 5 business days.
3.6 Financial Aid for Unique Educational Alternatives
3.6.1 Financial aid for children with disabilities approved for Unique Educational Alternative support by the Secretary, other than private residential or day schools, shall include only those costs that are not covered by an existing funding line.
3.6.2 Financial aid for children with disabilities approved for private placement by the DOE shall include maintenance, transportation and tuition.
3.7 Independent placements by LEA or public agency: An LEA or other public agency may independently place a child with a disability in a private or public school or facility and provide the tuition from appropriate LEA or other public agency funds without DOE approval.
3.8 LEA and public agency responsibility for private placements: When an LEA or other public agency responsible for the education of children with disabilities is unable to provide an appropriate program, the LEA or other public agency may refer the student for consideration of a unique educational alternative, including a private placement.
3.8.1 LEA Certification and Documentation
3.9 Responsibility for Individualized Education Program
3.10 State responsibility for private school accountability: In implementing State and federal regulations governing accountability for and to private programs, the DOE shall have the authority to:
10 DE Reg. 1816 (06/01/07)