D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 8-B, § 3029
3029
PRICING CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
3029.1 The CCO shall prefer the use of firm-fixed-price contracts to procure construction, unless the CCO determines that a different type of contract is in the best interest of the Univeristy.
3029.2 A contract may be priced on a lump-sum basis (when a lump sum is paid for the total work or defined parts of the work), on a unit-price basis (when a unit price is paid for a specified quantity of work units), or a combination of both methods.
3029.3 The CCO shall use lump-sum pricing in preference to unit pricing except when any one (1) of the following circumstances exist:
(a) Large quantities of work (such as excavation, grading, paving, building outside utilities, or site preparation) are involved which cannot be estimated with sufficient confidence to permit a lump-sum offer without a substantial contingency;
(b) Estimated quantities of work required may change significantly during construction; or
(c) Bidders would have to expend unusual effort to develop adequate estimates.
SOURCE: Final Rulemaking published at 57 DCR 2630 (Mar. 2010).