For the purposes of this subchapter, the term:
- (1) “Attending physician” means the physician selected by, or assigned to, the patient who has primary responsibility for the treatment and care of the patient.
- (2) “Declaration” means a witnessed document in writing, voluntarily executed by the declarant in accordance with the requirements of § 7-622.
- (2A) “Domestic partnership” shall have the same meaning as provided in § 32-701(4).
- (3) “Life-sustaining procedure” means any medical procedure or intervention, which, when applied to a qualified patient, would serve only to artificially prolong the dying process and where, in the judgment of the attending physician and a second physician, death will occur whether or not such procedure or intervention is utilized. The term “life-sustaining procedure” shall not include the administration of medication or the performance of any medical procedure deemed necessary to provide comfort care or to alleviate pain.
- (4) “Physician” means a person authorized to practice medicine in the District of Columbia.
- (5) “Qualified patient” means a patient who has executed a declaration in accordance with this subchapter and who has been diagnosed and certified in writing to have a terminal condition by 2 physicians who have personally examined the patient, one of whom shall be the attending physician.
- (6) “Terminal condition” means an incurable condition caused by injury, disease, or illness, which, regardless of the application of life-sustaining procedures, would, within reasonable medical judgment, produce death, and where the application of life-sustaining procedures serve only to postpone the moment of death of the patient.
History
Feb. 25, 1982, D.C. Law 4-69, § 2, 28 DCR 5047
Apr. 24, 2007, D.C. Law 16-305, § 24, 53 DCR 6198
Sept. 12, 2008, D.C. Law 17-231, § 16(a), 55 DCR 6758
Effect of Amendments
D.C. Law 17-231 added par. (2A).
D.C. Law 16-305, in par. (5), substituted “have” for “be afflicted with”.
Prior Codifications
1981 Ed., § 6-2421.
Section References
This section is referenced in § 7-625.
Emergency Legislation
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see § 7(a) of Coronavirus Support Clarification Emergency Amendment Act of 2020 (D.C. Act 23-332, July 7, 2020, 67 DCR 8609).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see § 814(a) of Coronavirus Support Second Congressional Review Emergency Amendment Act of 2020 (D.C. Act 23-405, Aug. 19, 2020, 67 DCR 10235).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see § 814(a) of Coronavirus Support Emergency Amendment Act of 2021 (D.C. Act 24-30, Mar. 17, 2021, 68 DCR 003101).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see § 814(a) of Coronavirus Support Congressional Review Emergency Amendment Act of 2021 (D.C. Act 24-96, June 7, 2021, 68 DCR 006025).
Temporary Legislation
For temporary (225 days) amendment of this section, see § 814(a) of Coronavirus Support Temporary Amendment Act of 2020 (D.C. Law 23-130, Oct. 9, 2020, 67 DCR 8622).
For temporary (225 days) amendment of this section, see § 814(a) of Coronavirus Support Temporary Amendment Act of 2021 (D.C. Law 24-9, June 24, 2021, 68 DCR 004824).