D.C. Code § 47-863
(a) For the purposes of this section, the term:
(1A) “Eligible household” means:
(A) In the case of a house or condominium, an individual’s residence:
(iii)
(I) That is owned at least 50%, in whole or in part, by the individual who:
(II)
(B) In the case of a cooperative housing association that is Class 1A or 1B Property, as defined in § 47-813(c-9)(2), a shareholder’s or member’s residence:
(ii) That is owned at least 50%, in whole or in part, by the individual who:
(I)
(II)
(b)
(2)
(c)
(2)
(f)
(6)
(g) If real property tax is owing as a result of an erroneous or improper deduction, the following shall apply:
(k)
(3) At the discretion of the Mayor:
Section 7014 of D.C. Law 21-36 repealed D.C. Law 20-105.
Applicability of D.C. Law 20-117: Section 18 of D.C. Law 20-117 provided that the act shall apply as of October 1, 2013.
Applicability of D.C. Law 20-117: Section 12(b) of D.C. Law 20-117 provided that § 12(a) of the act, which amended (a)(1A), shall apply to tax years beginning after September 30, 2013.
Applicability of D.C. Law 20-105: Section 3 of D.C. Law 20-105 provided that the act shall apply as of October 1 of the fiscal year in which it is funded and included in an approved budget and financial plan, as certified by the Chief Financial Officer to the Budget Director of the Council in a certification published in the District of Columbia Register.
Section 2 of D.C. Law would have deleted “in whole or in part” following “50%” in (a)(1A)(A)(iii)(I) and (a)(1A)(B)(ii); added (a)(1B); rewritten (a)(2); added (a)(2A); added (b-1); rewritten (c), (d), (e), and (f); repealed (f-1); added (f-2); and would have rewritten (g), (h), (i), (j), and (k).
Section 3 of D.C. Law 19-165 was repealed by D.C. Law 20-61, § 7322.
Applicability of D.C. Law 20-61: Section 11001 of D.C. Law 20-61 provided that, except as otherwise provided, the act shall apply as of October 1, 2013.
Applicability of D.C. Law 19-317: Section 401 of D.C. Law 19-317 provided that the act shall apply only to offenses committed on or after June 11, 2013.
“(b) Section 2(c)(1)(C) and (e)(1)(C) shall apply as of January 2, 2007.”
Section 3 of D.C. Law 17-345 provided: “Sec. 3. Applicability. (a) Section 2(c)(1)(A) and (B), (c)(2), (e)(1)(A) and (B), and (e)(2) shall apply for tax years beginning after September 30, 2001.
“Sec. 1299. Repealed.”
“(a) Sections 1296 and 1297 shall apply for taxable years beginning after September 30, 2005.
“Sec. 1298. Conditional applicability.
Applicability and expiration of subtitle KK of title I, §§ 1295 to 1300, of D.C. Law 16-33: Sections 1298 and 1299, as amended by D.C. Law 17-219, § 7068(l), (m) provided:
“Sec. 1264. Repealed.”
“(c) Repealed.
“(b) Repealed.
“(a) Section 1262 shall apply for taxable years beginning after September 30, 2005.”
“Sec. 1263. Applicability; conditional effect.
Applicability and expiration of subtitle EE of title I, §§ 1261 to 1265, of D.C. Law 16-33: Sections 1263 and 1264 of D.C. Law 16-33, as amended by section 5(g) of D.C. Law 16-191 and D.C. Law 17-219, § 7068(c), (d), provided:
Section 15(b) of D.C. Law 14-282 provided: “Sec. 15. Applicability. Section 11(1) shall apply as of October 1, 2001.”
Section 3 of D.C. Law 14-147 provided that section 2 shall apply as of October 1, 2001, except insofar as the retroactive application results in an increase of tax to the real property or owner thereof.
Mayor authorized to issue rules: Section 6 of D.C. Law 9-56 provided that the Mayor shall, pursuant to subchapter I of Chapter 5 of Title 2, issue rules to implement the provisions of the act.
Application of 14-307: Section 1304 of D.C. Law 14-307 provided: “Sections 1302 and 1303 shall apply as of October 1, 2002.”
Sept. 23, 1986, D.C. Law 6-153, § 5, 33 DCR 4787
Mar. 7, 1992, D.C. Law 9-56, § 5, 38 DCR 7281
Sept. 10, 1992, D.C. Law 9-145, § 105, 39 DCR 4895
Oct. 7, 1992, D.C. Law 9-177, § 8, 39 DCR 5868
June 14, 1994, D.C. Law 10-127, § 2, 41 DCR 2050
enacted, Apr. 9, 1997, D.C. Law 11-254,§ 2, 44 DCR 1575
June 25, 2002, D.C. Law 14-147, § 2(g), 49 DCR 4219
Apr. 4, 2003, D.C. Law 14-282, § 11(l), 50 DCR 896
June 5, 2003, D.C. Law 14-307, § 1303(f), 49 DCR 11664
Mar. 13, 2004, D.C. Law 15-105, § 72(c), 51 DCR 881
Dec. 7, 2004, D.C. Law 15-205, § 1162(e), 51 DCR 8441
Apr. 13, 2005, D.C. Law 15-354, § 73(b)(6), 52 DCR 2638
Oct, 20, 2005, D.C. Law 16-33, §§ 1082(c), 1262(b), 1297(a)(3), 52 DCR 7503
Mar. 2, 2007, D.C. Law 16-191, § 102, 53 DCR 6794
Apr. 24, 2007, D.C. Law 16-305, § 73(b), 53 DCR 6198
Aug. 15, 2008, D.C. Law 17-216, § 4(e), 55 DCR 7500
Mar. 25, 2009, D.C. Law 17-345, § 2(e), 56 DCR 962
July 13, 2012, D.C. Law 19-155, § 2(d), 59 DCR 5590
July 13, 2012, D.C. Law 19-165, § 2, 59 DCR 6188
June 11, 2013, D.C. Law 19-317, § 286(f), 60 DCR 2064
Dec. 24, 2013, D.C. Law 20-61, § 7323, 60 DCR 12472
May 28, 2014, D.C. Law 20-105, § 2, 61 DCR 3474
June 26, 2014, D.C. Law 20-117, § 12(a), 61 DCR 2032
Feb. 26. 2015, D.C. Law 20-155, § 7052(a)(2), 61 DCR 9990
Oct. 22, 2015, D.C. Law 21-36, §§ 7014, 7202, 62 DCR 10905
July 13, 2012, D.C. Law 19-155, § 2(d)
Sept. 18, 2024, D.C. Law 25-217, § 7243(d)(1)(E)
Mar. 21, 2025, D.C. Law 25-302, § 5(b)
“ Section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code,” referred to in (a)(1), is classified to 26 U.S.C. § 62.
Section 7321 of D.C. Law 20-61 provided that Subtitle FF of Title VII of the act may be cited as the “Age-in-Place and Equitable Senior-Citizen Real Property and Relief Payment Plan Amendment Act of 2013”.
For temporary (90 days) repeal of D.C. Law 20-105 and amendment of this section, see § 7016(l) of the Fiscal Year 2016 Budget Support Emergency Act of 2015 (D.C. Act 21-127, July 27, 2015, 62 DCR 10201).
For temporary (90 days) removal of the amendment of this section from D.C. Law 20-155, § 7052(a), see § 2(m) of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Clarification Emergency Act of 2014 (D.C. Act 20-587, January 13, 2015, 62 DCR 1294, 21 STAT 758).
For temporary (90 days) addition of D.C. Law 20-155, § 7010d, repealing D.C. Law 20-105, see § 2(k) of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Clarification Emergency Act of 2014 (D.C. Act 20-587, January 13, 2015, 62 DCR 1294, 21 STAT 758).
For temporary (90 days) repeal of D.C. Law 20-105, see § 7010d of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Second Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2014 (D.C. Act 20-566, January 9, 2015, 62 DCR 884, 21 STAT 541).
For temporary (90 days) removal of the amendment of this section from D.C. Law 20-155, § 7052(a), see § 2(m) of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Clarification Emergency Act of 2014 (D.C. Act 20-461, November 6, 2014, 61 DCR 11784, 20 STAT 4368).
For temporary (90 days) addition of D.C. Law 20-155, § 7010d, repealing D.C. Law 20-105, see § 2(k) of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Clarification Emergency Act of 2014 (D.C. Act 20-461, November 6, 2014, 61 DCR 11784, 20 STAT 4368).
For temporary (90 days) repeal of D.C. Law 20-105, see § 7010d of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2014 (D.C. Act 20-449, October 10, 2014, 61 DCR 10915, 20 STAT 4188).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see § 7062(a)(2) of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Emergency Act of 2014 (D.C. Act 20-377, July 14, 2014, 61 DCR 7598, 20 STAT 3696).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see §§ 7322 and 7323 of the Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Support Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2013 (D.C. Act 20-204, October 17, 2013, 60 DCR 15341, 20 DCSTAT 2311).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see §§ 7322 and 7323 of the Fiscal Year 2014 Budget Support Emergency Act of 2013 (D.C. Act 20-130, July 30, 2013, 60 DCR 11384, 20 DCSTAT 1827).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see § 286(f) of the Criminal Fine Proportionality Emergency Act of 2013 (D.C. Act 20-45, April 1, 2013, 60 DCR 5400, 20 DCSTAT 1300).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 2(e) of Real Property Tax Benefits Revision Emergency Act of 2008 (D.C. Act 17-547, October 24, 2008, 55 DCR 11975).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 4(d) of Nuisance Properties Abatement Reform and Real Property Classification Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2008 (D.C. Act 17-436, July 16, 2008, 55 DCR 8272).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 2(e) of Real Property Tax Benefits Revision Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2008 (D.C. Act 17-435, July 16, 2008, 55 DCR 8268).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 4(d) of Nuisance Properties Abatement Reform and Real Property Classification Emergency Amendment Act of 2007 (D.C. Act 17-173, November 2, 2007, 54 DCR 11204).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 2(e) of Real Property Tax Benefits Revision Emergency Act of 2007 (D.C. Act 17-145, October 17, 2007, 54 DCR 10748).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 4(d) of Nuisance Properties Abatement Reform and Real Property Classification Emergency Amendment Act of 2006 (D.C. Act 16-586, December 28, 2006, 54 DCR 353).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 21 of Finance and Revenue Technical Amendments Second Emergency Amendment Act of 2006 (D.C. Act 16-585, December 28, 2006, 54 DCR 340).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 2(b) of Real Property Tax Benefits Revision Emergency Act of 2006 (D.C. Act 16-573, December 19, 2006, 54 DCR 18).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see §§ 1082(c), 1262(b), 1263, 1264, 1297(a)(3), 1298, 1299 of Fiscal Year 2006 Budget Support Emergency Act of 2005 (D.C. Act 16-168, July 26, 2005, 52 DCR 7667).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 1162(e) of Fiscal Year 2005 Budget Support Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2004 (D.C. Act 15-594, October 26, 2004, 51 DCR 11725).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 1162(e) of Fiscal Year 2005 Budget Support Emergency Act of 2004 (D.C. Act 15-486, August 2, 2004, 51 DCR 8236).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see §§ 1303(f) and 1304 of Fiscal Year 2003 Budget Support Amendment Second Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2003 (D.C. Act 15-103, June 20, 2003, 50 DCR 5499).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see §§ 1303(f) and 1304 of the Fiscal Year 2003 Budget Support Amendment Congressional Review Emergency Act of 2003 (D.C. Act 15-27, February 24, 2003, 50 DCR 2151).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see §§ 1303(f) and 1304 of Fiscal Year 2003 Budget Support Amendment Emergency Act of 2002 (D.C. Act 14-544, December 4, 2002, 49 DCR 11700).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 2(g) of Homestead and Senior Citizen Real Property Tax Legislative Review Emergency Act of 2001 (D.C. Act 14-226, January 8, 2002, 49 DCR 668).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see §§ 2(g), 3 of Homestead and Senior Citizen Real Property Tax Emergency Act of 2001 (D.C. Act 14-190, November 29, 2001, 48 DCR 11219).
For temporary (90 day) amendment of section, see § 2(c) of Homestead and Senior Citizen Real Property Tax Emergency Act of 2001 (D.C. Act 14-21, March 16, 2001, 48 DCR 2703).
For temporary (90 days) amendment of this section, see § 7243(d)(1)(E) of Fiscal Year 2025 Budget Support Emergency Act of 2024 (D.C. Act 25-506, July 15, 2024, 71 DCR 8406).
For temporary (225 days) addition of D.C. Law 20-155, § 7010d, see § 2(j) of the Fiscal Year 2015 Budget Support Clarification Temporary Amendment Act of 2014 (D.C. Law 20-179, March 7, 2015, 62 DCR 424).
“(6) Notwithstanding the rescissions of the deduction pursuant to paragraphs (4) and (5) of this subsection, if the applicant’s required ownership interest in the real property is transferred to a new owner, shareholder, or member who does not apply or qualify for the deduction, the real property shall nevertheless be entitled to the apportioned amount of the deduction applicable to the installment payable during the half tax year during which such ownership interest was transferred. At the end of the half tax year, the deduction shall cease. If the applicant purchases another real property or interest in a housing cooperative for which he or she shall make application for the deduction, and the application and purchase occurs during the same half tax year when the transfer occurred, subsections (i) and (j) of this section shall not apply to the extent that both real properties may benefit from the deduction during that half tax year and, thereafter, only the newly purchased real property or housing cooperative in which the applicant acquired newly an interest shall benefit from the applicant’s deduction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a real property shall not benefit from more than one deduction in any half tax year; provided, that in the case of a housing cooperative, the real property shall not benefit from more than one deduction related to an eligible household in any half tax year.”; in subsec. (g)(1), substituted “applicant (or former owner if there is no applicant)” for “applicant” throughout; and in subsec. (l), substituted “deduction” for “decrease”.
Section 5(b) of D.C. Law 17-295 provided that the act shall expire after 225 days of its having taken effect.
“(C) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a real property shall not benefit from more than one deduction in any half tax year; provided, that in the case of a housing cooperative, the real property shall not benefit from more than one deduction related to an eligible household in any half tax year.”; in subsec. (g)(1), substituted “applicant or former owner, and not the real property” for “applicant” the first time it appears and substituted “applicant or former owner” for “applicant” the second time it appears; and, in subsec. (l), substituted “deduction” for “decrease”.
“(B) If the applicant purchases another real property or interest in a housing cooperative for which he or she shall make application for the deduction, and the application and purchase occurs during the same half tax year when the transfer occurred, subsections (i) and (j) of this section shall not apply to the extent that both real properties may benefit from the deduction during that half tax year and, thereafter, only the newly purchased real property or housing cooperative in which the applicant acquired newly an interest shall benefit from the applicant’s deduction.
“(6)(A) Notwithstanding the rescissions of the deduction pursuant to paragraphs (4) and (5) of this subsection, if the applicant’s required ownership interest in the real property is transferred to a new owner, shareholder, or member who does not apply or qualify for the deduction, the real property shall nevertheless be entitled to the apportioned amount of the deduction applicable to the installment payable during the half tax year during which such ownership interest was transferred. At the end of the half tax year, the deduction shall cease.
Section 2(e) of D.C. Law 17-295, in subsec. (f), substituted “applicant (or former owner if there is no applicant)” for “applicant” in par. (1), deleted “(for which notification is required under this subsection)” in pars. (4) and (5), and added par. (6) to read as follows:
Section 7(b) of D.C. Law 17-102 provided that the act shall expire after 225 days of its having taken effect.
Section 4(d) of D.C. Law 17-102, in subsec. (f-1), substituted “an appeal of a Class 3 classification” for “a reclassification”.
Section 5(b) of D.C. Law 17-72 provided that the act shall expire after 225 days of its having taken effect.
“(C) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a real property shall not benefit from more than one deduction in any half tax year; provided, that in the case of a housing cooperative, the real property shall not benefit from more than one deduction related to an eligible household in any half tax year.”; in subsec. (g)(1), substituted “applicant or former owner, and not the real property” for “applicant” the first time it appears, and “applicant or former owner” for “applicant” the second time it appears; and in subsec. (l), substituted “deduction” for “decrease”.
Section 2(e) of D.C. Law 17-72, in subsec. (f), substituted “applicant (or former owner if there is no applicant)” for “applicant” throughout par. (1), deleted “(for which notification is required under this subsection)” in pars. (4) and (5), and added par. (6) to read as follows:
Section 7(b) of D.C. Law 16-259 provided that the act shall expire after 225 days of its having taken effect.
Section 4(d) of D.C. Law 16-259, in subsec. (f-1), substituted “an appeal of a Class 3 classification” for “a reclassification”.
Section 5(b) of D.C. Law 16-257 provided that the act shall expire after 225 days of its having taken effect.
Section 2(b) of D.C. Law 16-257, in subsec. (f), in par. (1), substituted “applicant (or former owner if there is no applicant)” for “applicant” throughout, in pars. (4) and (5), deleted “(for which notification is required under this subsection)”, and added par. (6) to read as follows:
For temporary (225 day) amendment of section, see § 2(g) of Homestead and Senior Citizen Real Property Tax Temporary Act of 2001 (D.C. Law 14-92, March 19, 2002, law notification 49 DCR 2997).
For temporary (225 day) amendment of section, see § 2(c) of Homestead and Senior Citizen Real Property Tax Temporary Act of 2001 (D.C. Law 14-4, June 13, 2001, law notification 48 DCR 5912).
The 2015 amendment by D.C. Law 20-155 added (a)(6).
The 2014 amendment by D.C. Law 20-117 substituted “$125,000, increased annually, beginning October 1, 2014, by the senior or disabled cost-of-living adjustment (if the adjustment does not result in a multiple of $50, rounded to the next lowest multiple of $50)” for “$125,000; adjusted for inflation beginning on January 1, 2015, as measured by the percentage increase, if any, from the preceding fiscal year in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, Washington-Baltimore Area, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor” throughout (a)(1A)(A); and substituted “$125,000, increased annually, beginning October 1, 2014, by the senior or disabled cost-of-living adjustment (if the adjustment does not result in a multiple of $50, rounded to the next lowest multiple of $50)” for “$100,000” throughout (a)(1A)(B).
The 2014 amendment by D.C. Law 20-105 would have deleted “in whole or in part” following “50%” in (a)(1A)(A)(iii)(I) and (a)(1A)(B)(ii); would have added (a)(1B); would have rewritten (a)(2); added (a)(2A); would have added (b-1); would have rewritten (c), (d), (e), and (f); would have repealed (f-1); added (f-2); and would have rewritten (g), (h), (i), (j), and (k).
The 2013 amendment by D.C. Law 20-61 added “adjusted for inflation beginning on January 1, 2015, as measured by the percentage increase, if any, from the preceding fiscal year in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, Washington-Baltimore Area, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor” twice in (a)(1A)(A); and added “provided, that the Chief Financial Officer may establish a payment plan to collect the delinquent taxes” in (g)(3).
The 2013 amendment by D.C. Law 19-317 substituted “not more than the amount set forth in [§ 22-3571.01]” for “not more than $1,000” in (k)(4).
The 2013 amendment by D.C. Law 19-165, § 2(b), rewrote (a)(2) and (a)(3).
The 2013 amendment by D.C. Law 19-165, § 2(a), substituted “$125,000” for “$100,000” in (a)(1A)(A)(iii)(I)(bb) and (a)(1A)(A)(iii)(II)(bb).
D.C. Law 19-155 rewrote subsec. (f-1).
D.C. Law 17-345, in subsec. (f), substituted “applicant (or current owner if there is no applicant)” for “applicant” in par. (1), deleted “(for which notification is required under this subsection)” following “eligibility” in pars. (4) and (5), and added par. (6); in subsec. (g)(1), substituted “applicant or former owner, and not the real property” for “applicant” the first time it appears and substituted “applicant or former owner” for “applicant” the second time it appears; and, in subsec. (l), substituted “deduction” for “decrease”.
D.C. Law 17-216, in subsec. (f-1), substituted “an appeal of a Class 3 classification” for “a reclassification”.
D.C. Law 16-305, in the section name line, substituted “property owners with disabilities” for “disabled property owners”; and, in subsec. (a)(1A), substituted “have a permanent and total disability” for “be permanently and totally disabled”.
D.C. Law 16-191, in subsec. (a)(1A)(B), redesignated subpar. (I) as subpar. (i); and, in subsecs. (b), (c), (h), and (i), validated previously made technical corrections.
D.C. Law 16-33, in the section name line, inserted “and for disabled property owners”; substituted “eligible” for “senior’s” throughout the section; in subsec. (a), added pars. (1A) and (5), and repealed par. (4); rewrote subsec. (b); and, in subsec. (c), added par. (2)(C).
D.C. Law 15-354 substituted “Attorney General for the District of Columbia” for “Corporation Counsel”.
D.C. Law 15-205, in subsec. (b), rewrote subpar. (B) of par. (1), and rewrote subpar. (A) of par. (2).
D.C. Law 15-105, in subsec. (b)(2)(A)(i), validated a previously made technical correction.
D.C. Law 14-307, in subsec. (b), validated a previously made technical amendment in par. (1)(B), substituted “§ 47-850.01; provided, that if a credit is received under § 47-864, 125% of the prior year’s taxable assessment shall be deemed the estimated market value for purposes of this paragraph.” for “§ 47-850.01.” in sub-subpar. (2)(A)(i)(II); in subsec. (f)(1), deleted “decrease or” preceding “deduction”; and added subsec. (f-1).
D.C. Law 14-282 rewrote subsecs. (b)(1)(B) and (b)(2)(A).
D.C. Law 14-147 rewrote the section.
1981 Ed., § 47-863.
This section is referenced in § 47-405, § 47-845.02, § 47-845.03, § 47-1803.02, and § 47-1806.09a.
Applicability of D.C. Law 25-302: § 7 of D.C. Law 25-302 provided that the amendment to this section by § 5(b) of D.C. Law 25-302 is subject to the inclusion of the law’s fiscal effect in an approved budget and financial plan. Therefore that amendment has not been implemented.