(a) Human RightsPolicies and procedures shall be in place which:
- (1) ensure that each individual, parent, legal guardian or advocate is fully informed of the individual's rights and of all rules and regulations governing individual conduct and responsibilities;
- (2) assure confidential treatment of all information concerning individuals;
- (3) provide for the safekeeping and accountability of individuals' personal property;
(4) comply with Sec. 17a-238 CGS and the regulations promulgated thereunder, concerning the rights of individuals under the supervision of the commissioner of mental retardation and which:
- (A) prohibit mistreatment, neglect or abuse of individuals;
- (B) include a system for reporting alleged violations, carrying out investigations in accordance with Sections 17a-101, 17a-430 and 46a-11 CGS, and instituting appropriate sanctions if the allegation is substantiated;
- (C) are formulated with individual participation where appropriate; and(D) ensure that all incidents, injuries, restraints, serious accidents and deaths are reported in a timely fashion.
(b) Behavioral Procedures
- (1) Medications, restraints and other aversive procedures shall not be used as punishment, or in quantities which interfere with an individual's program.
- (2) The administrator shall ensure that behavior modifying medications are prescribed and administered in accordance with Sec. 20-14h to 20-14j, inclusive, CGS and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
(3) Each residence shall have policies and procedures which:
- (A) define the use of behavior management techniques, behavior modifying medications, restraints and aversive procedures;
- (B) ensure that teaching strategies and behavior management techniques which include the use of aversive procedures and/or restraint are developed, reviewed and approved by program review and human rights committees and the appropriate regional director;
- (C) ensure personnel use only the minimum force necessary to protect the individual and release the individual from restraint as soon as he no longer presents a danger to himself or others;
- (D) identify authorization procedures necessary for utilization of a restraint measure;
- (E) describe the circumstances under which restraints may be used and the type, both physical and mechanical, to be used;
- (F) delineate helmets used as protection against injuries resulting from falls due to seizures as protective devices not as restraints;
- (G) ensure that physical restraint shall be employed only when absolutely necessary to protect the individual from injury to himself or others;
- (H) ensure that mechanical restraints shall be designed and used so as to cause the least possible discomfort;
- (I) ensure that an individual placed in restraint shall be checked at least every thirty minutes by appropriately trained staff and that a record of such checks shall be kept; and (J) ensure an opportunity for motion and exercise for a period of not less than ten minutes after each one hour for which the restraint is employed.
- (4) During the use of physical isolation, where an individual is separated from others by placement in any area or room alone, the use of a locked door is prohibited.
- (5) Under emergency conditions, the licensee shall assure that, to the extent reasonably possible, the individual who experiences a behavioral emergency will be managed utilizing approved behavioral techniques. Prior to resorting to police intervention, hospital emergency room admission or admission to a mental health facility, the licensee shall notify the department of the action. In an acute behavioral emergency, the notification procedure may occur as soon as possible after the incident.
- (6) The use of a specifically designed room for physical isolation by any licensee shall be prohibited as of July 1, 1992.
(Effective October 1, 1992)