(a) A document of title confers no right in goods against a person that before issuance of the document had a legal interest or a perfected security interest in the goods and that did not:
(1) Deliver or entrust the goods or any document of title covering the goods to the bailor or the bailor's nominee with:
- (A) Actual or apparent authority to ship, store or sell; (B) power to obtain delivery under section 42a-7-403; or (C) power of disposition under section 42a-2-403, 42a-2A-404, 42a-2A-405 or 42a-9-320, subsection (c) of section 42a-9-321 or other statute or rule of law; or
- (2) Acquiesce in the procurement by the bailor or its nominee of any document.
- (b) Title to goods based upon an unaccepted delivery order is subject to the rights of any person to which a negotiable warehouse receipt or bill of lading covering the goods has been duly negotiated. That title may be defeated under section 42a-7-504 to the same extent as the rights of the issuer or a transferee from the issuer.
- (c) Title to goods based upon a bill of lading issued to a freight forwarder is subject to the rights of any person to which a bill issued by the freight forwarder is duly negotiated. However, delivery by the carrier in accordance with part 4 of this article pursuant to its own bill of lading discharges the carrier's obligation to deliver.
(1959, P.A. 133, S. 7-503; P.A. 01-132, S. 145; P.A. 04-64, S. 31.)
History: P.A. 01-132 amended Subsec. (1) to replace reference to Sec. 42a-9-307 with Sec. 42a-9-320; P.A. 04-64 amended section to adopt the 2003 Revision of Uniform Commercial Code Article 7-Documents of Title.