1. (1) The settlor, a cotrustee, or a beneficiary may request the court to remove a trustee, or a trustee may be removed by the court on its own initiative.

2. (2) The court may remove a trustee if:

   1. (a) The trustee has committed a serious breach of trust;
   2. (b) Lack of cooperation among cotrustees substantially impairs the administration of the trust;
   3. (c) Because of unfitness, unwillingness, or persistent failure of the trustee to administer the trust effectively, the court determines that removal of the trustee best serves the interests of the beneficiaries; or

   4. (d)

      1. (I) There has been a substantial change of circumstances or removal is requested by all of the qualified beneficiaries;
      2. (II) The court finds that removal of the trustee best serves the interests of all of the beneficiaries and is not inconsistent with a material purpose of the trust; and
      3. (III) A suitable cotrustee or successor trustee is available.
3. (3) Pending a final decision on a request to remove a trustee, or in lieu of or in addition to removing a trustee, the court may order such appropriate relief pursuant to section 15-5-1001 (2) as may be necessary to protect the trust property or the interests of the beneficiaries.

Source: L. 2018: Entire article added, (SB 18-180), ch. 169, p. 1171, § 1, effective January 1, 2019.