In this part 15:
- (1) Account means an arrangement under a terms-of-service agreement in which a custodian carries, maintains, processes, receives, or stores a digital asset of the user or provides goods or services to the user.
- (2) Agent means an attorney-in-fact granted authority under a durable or nondurable power of attorney.
- (3) Carries means engages in the transmission of an electronic communication.
- (4) Catalog of electronic communications means information that identifies each person with which a user has had an electronic communication, the time and date of the communication, and the electronic address of the person.
- (5) Conservator means a person appointed by a court to manage the estate of a living individual. The term includes a limited conservator.
(6) Content of an electronic communication means information concerning the substance or meaning of a communication that:
- (a) Has been sent or received by a user;
- (b) Is in electronic storage by a custodian providing an electronic-communication service to the public or is carried or maintained by a custodian providing a remote-computing service to the public; and
- (c) Is not readily accessible to the public.
- (7) Court means the district court, except in the city and county of Denver where it is the probate court.
- (8) Custodian means a person that carries, maintains, processes, receives, or stores a digital asset of a user.
- (9) Designated recipient means a person chosen by a user using an on-line tool to administer digital assets of the user.
- (10) Digital asset means an electronic record in which an individual has a right or interest. The term does not include an underlying asset or liability unless the asset or liability is itself an electronic record.
- (11) Electronic means relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities.
- (12) Electronic communication has the meaning set forth in 18 U.S.C. sec. 2510(12), as amended.
- (13) Electronic-communication service means a custodian that provides to a user the ability to send or receive an electronic communication.
- (14) Fiduciary means an original, additional, or successor personal representative, conservator, agent, or trustee.
- (15) Information means data, text, images, videos, sounds, codes, computer programs, software, databases, or the like.
- (16) On-line tool means an electronic service provided by a custodian that allows the user, in an agreement distinct from the terms-of-service agreement between the custodian and user, to provide directions for disclosure or nondisclosure of digital assets to a third person.
- (17) Person means an individual; estate; business or nonprofit entity; public corporation; government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality; or other legal entity.
- (18) Personal representative means an executor, administrator, special administrator, or person that performs substantially the same function under law of this state other than this part 15.
- (19) Power of attorney means a record that grants an agent authority to act in the place of a principal.
- (20) Principal means an individual who grants authority to an agent in a power of attorney.
- (21) Protected person means an individual for whom a conservator has been appointed. The term includes an individual for whom an application for the appointment of a conservator is pending.
- (22) Record means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form.
- (23) Remote-computing service means a custodian that provides to a user computer-processing services or the storage of digital assets by means of an electronic communications system, as defined in 18 U.S.C. sec. 2510(14), as amended.
- (24) Terms-of-service agreement means an agreement that controls the relationship between a user and a custodian.
- (25) Trustee means a fiduciary with legal title to property under an agreement or declaration that creates a beneficial interest in another. The term includes a successor trustee.
- (26) User means a person that has an account with a custodian.
- (27) Will includes a codicil, testamentary instrument that only appoints an executor, and instrument that revokes or revises a testamentary instrument.
Source: L. 2016: Entire part added, (SB 16-088), ch. 71, p. 179, § 1, effective August 10.