An emergency instruction placard containing the following information will satisfy the requirements of § 185.510.
(a) Emergency instructions—(1) Rough weather at sea, crossing hazardous bars, or flooding.
- (i) Close all watertight and weathertight doors, hatches, and airports to prevent taking water aboard or further flooding in the vessel.
- (ii) Keep bilges dry to prevent loss of stability due to water in bilges. Use power driven bilge pump, hand pump, and buckets to dewater.
- (iii) Align fire pumps to use as bilge pump if possible.
- (iv) Check all intake and discharge lines, which penetrate the hull, for leakage.
- (v) Passengers must remain seated and evenly distributed.
- (vi) Passengers must don life jackets if the going becomes very rough, the vessel is about to cross a hazardous bar, or when otherwise instructed by the master.
- (vii) Never abandon the vessel unless actually forced to do so.
- (viii) If assistance is needed follow the procedures on the emergency broadcast placard posted by the radiotelephone.
- (ix) Prepare survival craft (life floats, (inflatable) rafts, (inflatable) buoyant apparatus, boats) for launching.
(2) Man overboard.
- (i) Throw a ring buoy overboard as close to the person as possible.
- (ii) Post a lookout to keep the person overboard in sight.
- (iii) Launch rescue boat and maneuver to pick up person in the water, or maneuver the vessel to pick up the person in the water.
- (iv) Have crew member put on life jacket, attach a safety line to him or her, and have him or her stand by jump into the water to assist the person overboard if necessary.
- (v) If person is not immediately located, notify Coast Guard and other vessels in vicinity by radiotelephone.
- (vi) Continue search until released by Coast Guard.
(3) Fire.
- (i) Cut off air supply to fire—close items such as hatches, ports, doors, ventilators, and louvers, and shut off ventilation system.
- (ii) Cut off electrical system supplying affected compartment if possible.
- (iii) If safe, immediately use portable fire extinguishers at base of flames for flammable liquid or grease fires or water for fires in ordinary combustible materials. Do not use water on electrical fires.
- (iv) If fire is in machinery spaces, shut off fuel supply and ventilation and activate fixed extinguishing system if installed.
- (v) Maneuver vessel to minimize effect of wind on fire.
- (vi) If unable to control fire, immediately notify the Coast Guard and other craft in the vicinity by radiotelephone.
- (vii) Move passengers away from fire, have them put on life jackets, and if necessary, prepare to abandon the vessel.
- (b) [Reserved]