(a) Calculations must show that a cargo tank and its fixtures are designed for the following loads:
- (1) Internal pressure head.
- (2) External pressure load.
- (3) Dynamic loads resulting from the motion of the vessel.
- (4) Transient or stationary thermal loads if the design temperature is colder than −55 °C (−67 °F) or causes thermal stresses in cargo tank supports.
- (5) Sloshing loads, if the cargo tank is designed for partial loads.
- (6) Loads resulting from vessel's deflection.
- (7) Tank weight, cargo weight, and corresponding support reaction.
- (8) Insulation weight.
- (9) Loads of a pipe tower and any other attachments to the cargo tank.
- (10) Vapor pressure loads in harbor conditions allowed under § 154.405.
- (11) Gas pressurization if the cargo tank is designed for gas pressurization as a means of cargo transfer.
- (b) A cargo tank must be designed for the most unfavorable static heel angle within a 0° to 30° range without exceeding the allowable stress of the material.
- (c) A hydrostatic or hydropneumatic test design load must be specially approved by the Commandant (CG-ENG).
[CGD 74-289, 44 FR 26009, May 3, 1979, as amended by CGD 82-063b, 48 FR 4782, Feb. 3, 1983; USCG-2014-0688, 79 FR 58284, Sept. 29, 2014]