26 C.F.R. Part 1 – Income Taxes | MidpageECFR504ddca54174c57Normal Taxes and SurtaxesECFR518e84b0098338dTax on CorporationsECFRac059cae996b3cdChanges in Rates During a Taxable YearECFRcb39f040b41b74bcredits allowable under sections 30 through 45DECFRd13f17a89aa6852General Business CreditsECFRd52b80235c52927Research Credit—For Taxable Years Beginning Before January 1, 1990ECFRe427f958a26c8f4Rules for Computing Credit for Investment in Certain Depreciable PropertyECFR015c6f33854f457Rules for Computing Credit for Expenses of Work Incentive ProgramsECFRbe21fad313764f0Tax SurchargeECFR36cd6fbea41aaa0Regulations Applicable to Taxable Years Beginning in 1969 and Ending in 1970ECFR300d60597412b89Tax Preference RegulationsECFR064ad1fa7d3cb20Definition of Gross Income, Adjusted Gross Income, and Taxable IncomeECFR807fc2326e73cb3Items Specifically Included in Gross IncomeECFRb467872627553f1Items Specifically Excluded From Gross IncomeECFR3c5c9fb15635ebbTax Exemption Requirements for State and Local BondsECFR3f6a8608ae3675fRegulations Applicable to Certain Bonds Sold Prior to July 8, 1997ECFRdd2bbf38de1f0acDeductions for Personal ExemptionsECFRc4930337f38ecfdItemized Deductions for Individuals and CorporationsECFRcc67ec453a5e514Itemized Deductions for Individuals and Corporations (Continued)ECFR8a91eb8022f0359Additional Itemized Deductions for IndividualsECFRb68934925b50f0dSpecial Deductions for CorporationsECFR210006225231fb0Items Not DeductibleECFR67a5482dcf53efeTaxable Years Beginning Prior to January 1, 1986ECFR11c4d89e536c653Terminal Railroad Corporations and Their ShareholdersECFR37962309f80c16cCorporate Distributions and AdjustmentsECFR6fb74c9e334e60cEffects on RecipientsECFRc333a4ebf6719afEffects on CorporationECFRfb9f48ef10704d7Definitions; Constructive Ownership of StockECFR764383d3cac7455Effects on RecipientsECFRf11fc2f341bf96eEffects on CorporationECFRf2c2850bb3c476cDefinitionECFR52054d35a192a61Corporate OrganizationsECFRc3a3f6c5be0b7abEffects on Shareholders and Security HoldersECFR8ef9f402401bcc3Effects on CorporationECFR8273f1baff2c569Special Rule; DefinitionsECFR0d62a13291b1c5aCarryoversECFR6f8c3724b50e44dPension, Profit-Sharing, Stock Bonus Plans, etc.ECFR686e4ad80b3ad70Pension, Profit-Sharing, Stock Bonus Plans, etc.ECFR2b7577e2af5412bCertain Stock OptionsECFR0e4cc8061ca9a72Deferred Compensation, Etc. (Continued)ECFR5618e0bc65bdf14Accounting PeriodsECFR9453c3e600b3f20Methods of Accounting in GeneralECFRf2be51fac065c2dTaxable Year for Which Items of Gross Income IncludedECFR53de09ff5f206e9Taxable Year for Which Deductions TakenECFRb3578fa14bdb9eaInventoriesECFR2ae24c447fd0f0aAdjustmentsECFRd098d41e22e1417Regulations Applicable for Taxable Years Beginning on or Before April 21, 1993ECFR674f0ce59304826Regulations applicable on or before January 4, 2009.ECFR062882ac6495890Exempt OrganizationsECFRc2cc253eed70f35Private FoundationsECFR82d0e96673e3cc4Taxation of Business Income of Certain Exempt OrganizationsECFR6a55b4d28657623Farmers' CooperativesECFR0c4cc28e9e60dc7Homeowners AssociationsECFR6c19e80ca381eaaQualified ABLE ProgramsECFR1c4c085a6e4a026Corporations Used To Avoid Income Tax on ShareholdersECFR0afe9974518ff2dPersonal Holding CompaniesECFR92e49919395731fForeign Personal Holding CompaniesECFR632c5067a0ebd91Deduction for Dividends PaidECFR0fae723d7dddcf0Banking InstitutionsECFRb375472ca316a0fMutual Savings Banks, Etc.ECFR910e7cc8ce9218bBank AffiliatesECFR83f3d9df3aa3566Natural ResourcesECFRca94916c23a90e7Sales and ExchangesECFR05c838bb6fd3ab8Mineral Production PaymentsECFRcbf31d78674f993Continental Shelf AreasECFR85650ee591f5718Estates, Trusts, and BeneficiariesECFR059f25a1bf06900Pooled Income Fund Actuarial Tables Applicable Before June 1, 2023ECFRd2a011dcecfa4b2Election to Treat Trust as Part of an EstateECFR1c3298c9da48604Trusts Which Distribute Current Income OnlyECFR5bb3d387e007291Estates and Trusts Which May Accumulate Income or Which Distribute CorpusECFRf46e8e5d4b51288Treatment of Excess Distributions of Trusts Applicable to Taxable Years Beginning Before January 1, 1969ECFR74c09d70354f9acUnitrust Actuarial Tables Applicable Before June 1, 2023.ECFRaa7713f0183ce5fTreatment of Excess Distributions of Trusts Applicable to Taxable Years Beginning on or After January 1, 1969ECFR245d884a8952b47Grantors and Others Treated as Substantial OwnersECFR12b29b471d4cd36MiscellaneousECFR887cbe015d9a789Income in Respect of DecedentsECFR3c407b470bde109Partners and PartnershipsECFR4b270e8eb1caf75Contributions to a PartnershipECFR18d74c42b18fc78Distributions by a PartnershipECFR7cc65ffcd8f4844Transfers of Interests in a PartnershipECFRa5bc2d5ea730273Provisions Common to Part II, Subchapter K, Chapter 1 of the CodeECFRe603023ccb74ecfDefinitionsECFR25bc0cd2f28ad9dEffective Date for Subchapter K, Chapter 1 of the CodeECFRb171e26c8182d6aDefinition; Tax ImposedECFR61dc8814fabb4cdInvestment IncomeECFR75238e78a822a92Gain and Loss from OperationsECFR172a28a9fb0749dDistributions to ShareholdersECFR94d917607b6eab3Miscellaneous ProvisionsECFR0a8a8130647de44Mutual Insurance Companies (Other Than Life and Certain Marine Insurance Companies and Other Than Fire or Flood Insurance Companies Which Operate on Basis of Perpetual Policies or Premium Deposits)ECFR8e307e0061ad57aOther Insurance CompaniesECFRdf49860347476c2Regulated Investment Companies and Real Estate Investment TrustsECFR3228600ccd02e6eReal Estate Investment TrustsECFRa834962dae07957Determination of Sources of IncomeECFRd2739a01a488679Regulations Applicable to Taxable Years Prior to December 30, 1996ECFR13be67b7d68fc09Nonresident Alien IndividualsECFRb35ed21d263e294Foreign CorporationsECFR69972ac139eebbfMiscellaneous ProvisionsECFReb01a6628c28b2cForeign Tax CreditECFRc52a9ea341d6d9fEarned Income of Citizens or Residents of United StatesECFRa44f05fee9abf95Earned Income of Citizens of United StatesECFR202e7fe43888694Possessions of the United StatesECFR78fb251efe1c79dControlled Foreign CorporationsECFRd8c7f213eb290e0Export Trade CorporationsECFRc5ac1659a3792c9Foreign Currency TransactionsECFRdf0facc8690ea6fDomestic International Sales CorporationsECFR36dbe7d18edf3feDetermination of Amount of and Recognition of Gain or LossECFR5a368d8ba363b3cBasis Rules of General ApplicationECFRbf83dcc4bd89326Common Nontaxable ExchangesECFR8fb9defe5ad27b8Special RulesECFRdea125cb47edba1Changes To Effectuate F.C.C. PolicyECFRf9153c8eaa49393Exchanges in Obedience to S.E.C. OrdersECFR9830aa50671aa9cWash Sales of Stock or SecuritiesECFR84f58eac954a11aTreatment of Capital LossesECFR84fb83096100426General Rules for Determining Capital Gains and LossesECFR56edfa33b27e3cfSpecial Rules for Determining Capital Gains and LossesECFR759f2129655410aIncome AveragingECFR3e58d7a16999c14Readjustment of Tax Between Years and Special LimitationsECFR0a1ce7be47f44b1Involuntary Liquidation and Replacement of Lifo InventoriesECFR8c04b9b514d65a0War Loss RecoveriesECFRdfb4fb9410e4f00Claim of RightECFR2a661780e911f7cOther LimitationsECFRb86d0e61df38992Small Business Corporations and Their ShareholdersECFRb46a1585dd5404aSection 1374 Before the Tax Reform Act of 1986ECFRc609157f1a908c0Cooperatives and Their PatronsECFR228e3d24aff4f41Tax Treatment by Patrons of Patronage DividendsECFR0f651dc0db11c43Definitions; Special RulesECFR03e22d7249ff54cEmpowerment Zone Employment CreditECFR39acf18047a56c8Rules Relating to Individuals' Title 11 CasesECFRf7af0a61163759aTax on Self-Employment IncomeECFR4d4f1d482c2f558Net Investment Income TaxECFRda73072501ca80eWithholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations and Tax-Free Covenant BondsECFR92d9fd3dcf57ecaTax-Free Covenant BondsECFR70c59573910375aApplication of Withholding ProvisionsECFR88a2d1b64bcecd8Information Reporting by Foreign Financial InstitutionsECFRd9ab4c610913497Mitigation of Effect of Renegotiation of Government ContractsECFR36a714807cb05f4Consolidated ReturnsECFRebdf574018b8c1eConsolidated Return RegulationsECFRbbf8ce87efd0d24Consolidated Tax LiabilityECFR0d5f2dc74abee1cComputation of Consolidated Taxable IncomeECFRabf0c5588ff28e3Computation of Separate Taxable IncomeECFRd406b377b28fb28Computation of Consolidated ItemsECFRbf74180a0ad35b8Basis, Stock Ownership, and Earnings and Profits RulesECFRfe203ca7dd22776Special Taxes and TaxpayersECFR595b65129d3f604Administrative Provisions and Other RulesECFR2402e2391576e09Regulations Applicable to Taxable Years Beginning Before June 28, 2002ECFR6c9c83983d6012aRegulations Applicable to Taxable Years Beginning on or After June 28, 2002, and Before April 1, 2015ECFR59d3b6056ca0cf4Certain Controlled CorporationsECFRcdf480e58e02928Individual Shared Responsibility Payment for Not Maintaining Minimum Essential CoverageECFRca308c7e6b0ff17Information and ReturnsECFR4423716657898cdRecords, Statements, and Special ReturnsECFR69a3d5af789efa1Tax Returns or StatementsECFR31749dec6d4756fInformation ReturnsECFRc7c8db861a16fc9Signing and Verifying of Returns and Other DocumentsECFRb8417ddf8f6e085Time for Filing Returns and Other DocumentsECFR2417733131d9445Extension of Time for Filing ReturnsECFR4b381ac32174fb7Place for Filing Returns or Other DocumentsECFRd573d1332bbae6fMiscellaneous ProvisionsECFRae5ec7ca90c0849Regulations Applicable to Returns or Claims for Refund Filed Prior to January 1, 2000ECFR088b27951f86e7dTime and Place for Paying TaxECFR5e7afebed4c61f8Extensions of Time for PaymentECFR779759e3d481baeGeneral ProvisionsECFR97a4759977382b4Abatements, Credits, and RefundsECFR1d0453abf9d86e0Additions to the Tax, Additional Amounts, and Assessable PenaltiesECFRe15c49602e44746Declaratory Judgments Relating to Qualification of Certain Retirement PlansECFRc1c6d714d9aed32General Actuarial ValuationsECFR6c0a7dc3ff9cac6Tax Reform Act of 1969